Question

Зачем нужны артикли такие артикли как a,an,the и т.д

Answer 1

В кратце: Артикль a и an означает one (один, 1 штука чего-либо). a используют для слов, начинающихся с согласной (a banana), an для слов, начинающихся с гласной (an apple). Употребляют для не определённых слов, когда речь идёт просто о каких-то там яблоках или бананах (куртке, человеке итд) The означает этот, какой-то определённый предмет, о котором идёт речь, о котором вы уже разговариваете (the book - ЭТА книга), а так же употребляется для небесных тел, как солнце (the sun), луна (the moon), для названий фильмов (the Simpsons), когда вы говорите о солнце, все ведь понимают о каком солнце речь, это же не огурец или заяц.

Answer 2

Purpose of Articles like "a", "an", "the", etc.

Articles such as "a", "an", and "the" serve specific purposes in the English language.

Indefinite Articles (a, an): - The indefinite articles "a" and "an" are used to refer to non-specific nouns or to introduce a new or unknown item. - For example, "I saw a cat" or "She has an apple" [[1]](https://skyeng.ru/articles/v-chem-raznitsa-mezhdu-opredelennym-i-neopredelennym-artiklem-v-anglijskom-yazyke/).

Definite Article (the): - The definite article "the" is used to refer to a specific noun that is already known to the reader or listener, or when the noun is specified by the context. - For example, "I saw the cat that was in the garden" or "She ate the apple I gave her" [[2]](https://puzzle-english.com/directory/a-the).

Omission of Articles: - Articles are not used with proper nouns, mass nouns, or abstract nouns. - For example, "I visited Paris" (proper noun), "She enjoys music" (mass noun), "He has patience" (abstract noun).

Additional Considerations

Use of Articles with Adjectives: - Articles are used with adjectives to modify nouns. For example, "She has a sore throat" or "He made a great lunch for me".

Specificity and Context: - The choice of article depends on the specificity and context of the noun being referred to. "A" and "an" are used for non-specific nouns, while "the" is used for specific nouns or when the context makes the noun specific.

Exceptions and Idiomatic Usage: - There are certain idiomatic expressions and exceptions where articles are used in specific ways. For example, "I need a purse" or "You should visit a doctor".

In summary, articles like "a", "an", and "the" play a crucial role in specifying the definiteness or indefiniteness of nouns in English, and their usage is determined by the specificity and context of the nouns being referred to.