Question

перевод пожалуйста текста On 10 May 1933 students from the Wilhelm Humboldt University in Berlin took books from their university library and burned them. They burning lasted for hours, and thousands of books were thrown into the fire. The students were not punished or expelled from the university for this. Over the next few days a lot of other German universities followed their example. The writers who Germany didn't need anymore were Albert Einstein and Thomas Mann, Sigmund Freud and Jack London, Ernest Hemingway and many others.The book burning was a part of Nazi propaganda. They declared that Germany should burn anything which was not German and destroyed the German spirit and culture.A century earlier a famous German poet, Heinrich Heine, had said: "Where they burn books, they will soon burn people." By 1933 his words had been forgotten, but seven years later millions of people were burned in concentration camps.A new generation of Germans do not want to make the same mistakes again. Every year on 10 May they celebrate Book Day. They know that they mustn't forget.

Answer 1

Перевод пожалуйста текста 10 мая 1933 студенты из университета Вильгельма Гумбольдта в Берлине взяли книги из своей университетской библиотеки и сожгли их. Они горящий продлившийся в течение многих часов и тысяч книг были брошены в огонь. Студенты не были наказаны или высланы из университета для этого. За следующие несколько дней много других немецких университетов последовало их примеру. Писателями, в которых Германия не нуждалась больше, был Альберт Эйнштейн и Томас Манн, Зигмунд Фрейд и Джек Лондон, Эрнест Хемингуэй и многие другие. Книжное горение было частью нацистской пропаганды. Они объявили, что Германия должна сжечь что-либо, что не было немецким и разрушило немецкий дух и культуру. Веком ранее известный немецкий поэт, Генрих Гейне, сказал: "Где они жгут книги, они скоро сожгут людей". К 1933 о его словах забыли, но семь лет спустя миллионы людей обгорели в концентрационных лагерях. Новое поколение немцев не хочет делать те же самые ошибки снова. Каждый год 10 мая они празднуют Книжный День. Они знают, что не должны забывать.

Answer 2

On May 10, 1933, a group of students from the Wilhelm Humboldt University in Berlin carried out a shocking act - they took books from their university library and set them on fire. This act of burning books lasted for hours, and thousands of valuable literary works were thrown into the flames. What is even more astonishing is that these students faced no punishment or expulsion from the university for their actions. In the following days, several other German universities followed suit, engaging in similar book burnings.

The books that were targeted for destruction were those that the Nazi regime deemed undesirable or contrary to their ideology. Among the writers whose works were burned were renowned figures such as Albert Einstein, Thomas Mann, Sigmund Freud, Jack London, and Ernest Hemingway, along with many others. This act of book burning was part of the Nazi propaganda machine, which aimed to eradicate anything that was not considered "German" and to suppress the German spirit and culture.

Interestingly, these events echoed the prophetic words of a famous German poet, Heinrich Heine, who had said, "Where they burn books, they will soon burn people." Unfortunately, by 1933, his words had been forgotten by many. However, just seven years later, millions of people would indeed be burned in the concentration camps during the Holocaust.

Today, a new generation of Germans understands the importance of not repeating the mistakes of their past. They commemorate the Book Day every year on May 10th as a reminder of the significance of literature and the dangers of censorship. They acknowledge that the act of book burning not only destroyed knowledge but also paved the way for the destruction of human lives.

By celebrating Book Day, this new generation of Germans ensures that the memory of the book burnings remains alive. They understand that preserving freedom of expression and protecting diverse voices is crucial for the progress of society and the prevention of atrocities. They have learned from history and are determined to honor the power of literature and the importance of never forgetting.