Question

11. USE OF ENGLISH. Report the following statements. Tim said: "Jack is having breakfast." He said that She told me: "He's talking on the telephone" She told me that She said: "They work in Hong Kong" She said that​

Answer 1

Ответ:

• Tim said: "Jack is having breakfast."

He said that Jack was having breakfast.

• She told me: "He's talking on the telephone".

She told me that he was talking on the telephone.

• She said: "They work in Hong Kong".

She said that​ they worked in Hong Kong.

Объяснение:

• •Опускаются кавычки, убирается запятая перед прямой речью.

• Личные местоимения меняются по смыслу

• Если в главном предложении глагол, вводящий прямую речь, стоит в одном из прошедших времен, то в косвенной речи в придаточном предложении глагол изменяется в соответствиями с правилами согласования времен, то есть принимает соответствующую форму прошедшего времени. То есть если в прямой речи было Present Simple, время меняется на Past Simple; если было Present Perfect, меняется на Past Perfect; если Present Continuous, меняется на Past Continuous. Если же в прямой речи было будущее время, оно меняется с помощью глагола would на соответствующую форму «будущее в прошедшем» (Future in the Past).

Таблицу согласования времен смотри во вложении.

#SPJ1

Answer 2

Certainly! Let's transform the given direct speech statements into reported speech.

1. Tim said: "Jack is having breakfast." - Tim said that Jack was having breakfast.

2. She told me: "He's talking on the telephone." - She told me that he was talking on the telephone.

3. She said: "They work in Hong Kong." - She said that they worked in Hong Kong.

In reported speech, there are some changes that commonly occur:

- The pronouns may change based on the perspective of the reporting speaker. - The verb tense often shifts one step into the past. - Words indicating nearness in time and space may change.

These changes help to convey the original speaker's message while fitting it into the reporting speaker's context. If you have any specific questions about these transformations, feel free to ask!