Question

In the 1050s and early 1060s, William, then held by his childless cousin Edward the

Answer 1

В 1050-х и начале 1060-х годов, Уильям, который жил тогда у своего  бездетного двоюродного брата Эдварда...

Answer 2

Confessor, was in a precarious position. He was a powerful and ambitious nobleman, but he was not the heir to the throne. However, when Edward died in 1066, William seized the opportunity and claimed the crown of England for himself.

This led to the famous Battle of Hastings, where William and his Norman forces defeated the English army led by Harold Godwinson. William's victory at Hastings solidified his claim to the throne, and he was crowned King of England on Christmas Day, 1066.

As king, William implemented sweeping changes to the English government and society. He introduced feudalism to England, redistributing land to his loyal followers and establishing a system of vassalage. He also commissioned the Domesday Book, a comprehensive survey of the land and people of England, which helped him to assert his control over the country.

William's reign was marked by rebellion and resistance from the English nobility, but he was able to maintain his grip on power through a combination of military force and political cunning. He also sought to consolidate his rule by marrying Matilda of Flanders, a powerful and influential noblewoman.

Overall, William's conquest of England and his subsequent reign had a profound and lasting impact on the country. His legacy is still felt today, as many aspects of English law, government, and culture can be traced back to his rule.