Question

Помогите со спикингом SPEAKINGTalk about topic “Space Travelling”. You can use questions below as a help to organize your ideas. The following questions will help you organize your speaking:1. What are some of the different reasons people travel to space?Common rationales for exploring space include advancing scientific research, national prestige, uniting different nations, ensuring the future survival of humanity, and developing military and strategic advantages against other countries.I think that humans have been wanting to travel in space because it is in the human nature to explore what surrounds us. I think that the fundamental reason why we have been in space and to the Moon is the same reason why people have climbed the Everest, crossed Antarctica, and attempted other extreme endeavors on Earth. Curiosity can lead people to great achievements.There are also political reasons that drove people to want to go to space. In the context of the cold war, it became a big international competition between mainly the United States and the Soviet Republic to see who would put the first man in space and who would walk on the Moon first. So in my opinion, even though the curiosity and explorer nature of humans is primarily responsible for all these things happening, these political issues made them happen for real.2. In future, as a holiday trip, space commercial flights could be an option, what are some of the advantages and disadvantages of this type of travel?The advantages of space tourism center around discovering more about the unknown reaches of our universe. Humans have a desire to discover more about unknown places and to solve mysteries. Space tourism could also satisfy these desires for a certain (wealthy) segment of the population. There is certainly an economic impact that would work to the advantage of companies working to supply the needed modes of transportation, so people with aerospace or computer engineering degrees would benefit from more career options. Universities with those programs would likely see an upswing in interested students. Opening up privatization of space travel also allows for growth without governmental interference; If companies have the money, they are free to move forward with their own plans.There are disadvantages, and many of those center around the risk to humans. Space is unpredictable, and the technologies needed to reach some of the goals on the horizon haven't even been fully developed yet. There are health risks to humans in space that we already know about (radiation, risk of being hit by meteors, cosmic rays), and long term weightlessness has its risks, too. Another argument against space tourism is that it currently isn't very eco-friendly—for Earth or elsewhere. The most conservative rockets in development for space tourism require around 100,000 gallons of fuel, most of which comes from non-renewable resources.3. What do you consider to be the most important goal for space travel and exploration? Explain and support your opinion.Specifically, major science-based exploration goals include: • Searching for signs of life (past or present); Understanding the structure, origin and evolution of the universe and of our solar system; and, • Understanding the future of our planet.4. Why do you think companies and governments are spending so much time and money to develop the space tourism industry?5. What do you think is the most important space-related industry to develop? Explain and support your opinion.​

Answer 1

Ответ:

1 I think that the fundamental reason why we have been in space and to the Moon is the same reason why people have climbed the Everest, crossed Antarctica, and attempted other extreme endeavors on Earth. Curiosity can lead people to great achievements.2 The advantages of space tourism center around discovering more about the unknown reaches of our universe. Humans have a desire to discover more about unknown places and to solve mysteries. 3 Specifically, major science-based exploration goals include: • Searching for signs of life (past or present); Understanding the structure, origin and evolution of the universe and of our solar system; and, • Understanding the future of our planet.4 companies and governments spend huge amounts of money on space travel because they want to make new discoveries and be the first to tell the world about it5I believe that astronomy is more dangerous for space since astronomers study the sky

Объяснение:

Answer 2

Space travel has been a fascinating journey for humanity, fueled by a combination of curiosity, scientific exploration, and geopolitical competition. The reasons people travel to space are diverse and multifaceted.

1. Exploration and Curiosity: People have an inherent curiosity to explore the unknown, and space represents the ultimate frontier. Similar to climbing Everest or crossing Antarctica, space exploration is driven by the human desire to push boundaries and achieve great feats.

2. Geopolitical Competition: The Cold War era intensified the space race between the United States and the Soviet Union. The competition for prestige and technological superiority led to significant advancements in space exploration. While curiosity is a fundamental driver, political motives played a crucial role in actualizing space missions, such as the race to put the first human in space or to land on the Moon.

3. Scientific Research: Advancing scientific knowledge is a primary goal of space exploration. Researchers aim to study celestial bodies, understand the origins of the universe, and investigate the potential for extraterrestrial life. Space missions provide unique opportunities for scientific discovery and breakthroughs.

As we look toward the future, the concept of space tourism emerges, bringing both advantages and disadvantages.

Advantages of Space Tourism: - Discovery and Mystery: Space tourism could satisfy the human desire to explore unknown places, offering a unique and awe-inspiring experience for those who can afford it. - Economic Impact: The development of space tourism could have a positive economic impact, creating job opportunities in aerospace and related industries. Universities offering relevant programs may experience increased student interest.

Disadvantages of Space Tourism: - Human Health Risks: Space is unpredictable, and there are known health risks associated with space travel, such as radiation exposure, the danger of meteorite impacts, and the effects of long-term weightlessness. - Technological Challenges: The technologies required for safe and sustainable space tourism are still under development. The industry must address these challenges before making space travel a routine and safe option. - Environmental Concerns: Current space tourism ventures are criticized for their environmental impact, as rocket launches consume large amounts of non-renewable resources.

Regarding the most important goal for space travel and exploration, opinions may vary. However, one significant goal is advancing scientific knowledge. Space exploration allows us to understand the universe, our place in it, and the potential for life beyond Earth. Scientifically driven exploration goals include studying celestial bodies, unraveling the mysteries of the cosmos, and expanding our understanding of fundamental scientific principles.

In conclusion, space travel is a complex and multifaceted endeavor, driven by a combination of human curiosity, geopolitical competition, and scientific exploration. The future of space tourism presents both exciting possibilities and challenges that need careful consideration.