Question

1 His moustache, ... is very long, makes him look a bit old. a) which b) who 2 Fred, ... is my stepfather, is very friendly. a) who b) which 3 Tania, ... is from Ukraine, is my cousin. a) which b) who 4 The parrot ... is flying in the room is his pet. a) that b) who 5 Luke’s dad, ... works as a businessman, is very bossy. a) which b) who 6 The boy ... is in front of you is my mum’s nephew. a) that b) which

Answer 1

Ответ:

1 a) which,2 b) which 3 a) which 4a)that 5 b)who 6 b) which

Answer 2

1. His moustache, which, is very long, makes him look a bit old. - Here, "which" is used to provide additional information about his moustache.

2. Fred, who, is my stepfather, is very friendly. - In this sentence, "who" is used to introduce a relative clause that gives more information about Fred.

3. Tania, who, is from Ukraine, is my cousin. - Similar to the second example, "who" is used to introduce a relative clause providing additional information about Tania.

4. The parrot that is flying in the room is his pet. - In this case, "that" is used to introduce a defining (restrictive) relative clause. It specifies which parrot is being referred to among others.

5. Luke’s dad, who, works as a businessman, is very bossy. - Similar to the previous examples, "who" is used to introduce a relative clause providing more information about Luke's dad.

6. The boy who is in front of you is my mum’s nephew. - Here, "who" introduces a relative clause specifying which boy is being referred to.

In English, both "which" and "who" can be used to introduce relative clauses, but "which" is generally used for non-human subjects, while "who" is used for human subjects. "That" can be used for both, but it is often used more restrictively and is not used after a comma.