Question

Чем отличается артикль а от the

Answer 1

The-определенный предмет
a-неопределенный (любой) предмет

Answer 2

Difference Between "a" and "the"

The articles "a" and "the" are both important parts of English grammar and are used to indicate the specificity of a noun.

"A" (or "An"): - The article "a" (or "an" when preceding a vowel sound) is used to refer to a non-specific or non-particular member of a group or category. - For example, "I saw a cat" indicates that the speaker saw any cat, not a specific one. - It is also used to introduce something for the first time. - Source:

"The": - The definite article "the" is used to refer to a specific or particular member of a group or category. - For example, "I saw the cat" indicates that the speaker saw a specific cat, not just any cat. - It is used when the speaker and listener both know what is being referred to. - Source: [[2]](https://englex.ru/using-articles-in-english/)

In summary, "a" is used for non-specific or non-particular nouns, while "the" is used for specific or particular nouns.