Question

Множественное число существительных английского языка

Answer 1

Cat - cats. box - boxes. ........................

Answer 2

Plural Nouns in English

In English, plural nouns are used to refer to more than one person, animal, thing, or concept. The formation of plural nouns can vary depending on the word's spelling and ending. Here are some common rules for forming plural nouns in English:

1. Regular Plurals: Most nouns form their plural by adding "-s" or "-es" to the singular form. For example: - Singular: cat, Plural: cats - Singular: dog, Plural: dogs - Singular: book, Plural: books

2. Nouns Ending in -s, -ss, -sh, -ch, -x, -z: Nouns ending in these sounds form their plural by adding "-es" to the singular form. For example: - Singular: box, Plural: boxes - Singular: brush, Plural: brushes - Singular: church, Plural: churches

3. Nouns Ending in -y: Nouns ending in "-y" preceded by a consonant change the "-y" to "-ies" in the plural form. For example: - Singular: baby, Plural: babies - Singular: city, Plural: cities

4. Irregular Plurals: Some nouns have irregular plural forms that do not follow the regular rules. Here are a few examples: - Singular: man, Plural: men - Singular: woman, Plural: women - Singular: child, Plural: children - Singular: tooth, Plural: teeth

5. Foreign Plurals: Some nouns borrowed from other languages retain their original plural forms. For example: - Singular: phenomenon, Plural: phenomena - Singular: datum, Plural: data - Singular: formula, Plural: formulae

It's important to note that not all nouns follow these rules, and there are exceptions and irregularities. Additionally, some nouns have the same form in both singular and plural (e.g., sheep, deer).

Examples of Plural Nouns

Here are some examples of plural nouns in English:

- Clothing: trousers, jeans, tights, shorts, pants, pajamas (top + bottom) - Objects: glasses, binoculars - Academic Subjects: economics, electronics, maths, politics, physics