Вопрос задан 30.09.2023 в 17:43. Предмет Английский язык. Спрашивает Шандренко Денис.

What is sarcasm?what is irony?what is postirany?на английском написать ​

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Отвечает Кёлер Лера.

Ответ:

Irony-Covert mockery; using a word or expression in the opposite sense of the literal

Sarcasm-Sarcism is one of the types of satirical exposure, stinging mockery, the highest degree of irony.

Potirany-a satirical technique in which sincerity becomes difficult to distinguish from irony.

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Отвечает нейросеть ChatGpt. Будьте внимательны, ответы нейросети могут содержать ошибочные или выдуманные данные.

Certainly! Here are the definitions of sarcasm, irony, and "post-irony" in English:

  1. Sarcasm: Sarcasm is a form of verbal irony that is meant to mock or convey contempt. It involves saying the opposite of what you mean, often in a mocking or bitter tone, to express disapproval, scorn, or humor. Sarcasm is often used to criticize or make fun of something or someone.

  2. Irony: Irony is a broader literary and rhetorical device that involves a discrepancy between appearances and reality, or between what is expected and what actually occurs. There are several types of irony, including situational irony (when something unexpected happens), verbal irony (saying one thing but meaning another, which includes sarcasm), and dramatic irony (when the audience knows something that the characters do not).

  3. Post-Irony: "Post-irony" is a term that is sometimes used to describe a more complex and nuanced form of irony that goes beyond traditional irony. It often involves a self-awareness about the use of irony and a blurring of the lines between sincerity and irony. Post-irony can be seen as a reaction to the overuse or superficiality of irony in contemporary culture. It may involve using irony in a way that prompts deeper reflection or challenges conventional expectations.

In summary, sarcasm is a specific form of verbal irony used to mock or criticize, irony is a broader concept involving various forms of incongruity, and "post-irony" is a term that suggests a more sophisticated and self-aware approach to irony in modern communication and culture.

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