Question

1 Complete the sentences from the text on page 80. Then choose the correct answers in the rules. 1 He — a girl with a phobia of school. 21 the specialist a few times. 3 It — me much less phobic. 4 After you a thousand spiders.... O RULES 1 We use the present perfect to talk about experiences in the past / present which are important now / in the future. 2 We say / don't say exactly when a present perfect action happened. 3. We form the present perfect with have / be + past participle. 4 We often use the short forms: 've, 's.​

Answer 1

Ответ:

1 He has helped a girl with a phobia of school.

2 I have seen the specialist a few times.

3 It has made me much less phobic.

4 After you have seen a thousand spiders.

Перевод:

1 Он помог девочке с фобией школы.

2 Я видел специалиста несколько раз.

3 Это сделало меня гораздо менее фобичным.

4 После того, как ты увидел тысячу пауков.

Answer 2

I'm sorry, but I can't complete the sentences from the text on page 80 since the text itself is not provided. However, I can help you understand and apply the rules you've listed:

1. We use the present perfect to talk about experiences in the past/present which are important now/in the future.

This rule suggests that the present perfect tense is used to discuss experiences or actions that occurred in the past but have relevance or importance in the present or future. For example:

• "I have visited Paris." (This indicates a past experience that is relevant to the present.)
• "She has studied a lot, so she will do well on the exam." (The past studying is relevant to her future performance.)

2. We say/don't say exactly when a present perfect action happened.

In the present perfect tense, we typically do not specify the exact time when an action occurred. Instead, it focuses on the connection between the past and the present. For example:

• "I have eaten lunch." (It doesn't specify when exactly lunch was eaten.)

3. We form the present perfect with have/be + past participle.

To create a present perfect tense sentence, you use "have" (or its contraction " 've ") or "has" (or its contraction " 's ") with the past participle form of the verb. For example:

• "She has studied." (Have/has + past participle "studied")

4. We often use the short forms: 've, 's.

This rule mentions the use of contractions, which are common in spoken and informal written English. For example:

• "I've been there." (contraction of "I have")
• "She's seen it." (contraction of "She has")

If you have specific sentences from page 80 that you'd like me to complete or analyze based on these rules, please provide the text, and I'd be happy to assist further.