Question

A or B or C? С объяснением! 1. I _____ (lend) Kate some money only after she _______ (promise) to give it back the next day.a) lent / promisedb) had lent / promisedc) lent/ had promised2. The journalist _____ (interview) the famous actress before she _____ (leave) her dressing room.a) interviewed, had leftb) interviewed, leftc) had interviewed, left3. How did you hope to pass the exam if you _____ (even/not/open) the textbook?a) wasn't even openb) didn't even openc) hadn't even opened

Answer 1

Ответ:

1. B

2.C

3.C

Объяснение:

1. had lent (past perfect) потому что действие совершилось ДО того как она пообещала. Promised (past simple) потому что действие случилось уже ПОЗЖЕ другого

2. Had interviewed (past perfect) потому что впереди стоит before. Left (past simple) потому что перед этим стоит before

3. hadn't even opened (past perfect) потому что он даже не открывал ДО того как экзамен прошел

Answer 2

Let's break down each sentence and choose the correct options with explanations:

1. "I _____ (lend) Kate some money only after she _______ (promise) to give it back the next day."

   The correct options are: a) lent / promised

   Explanation: In this sentence, the lending action (lent) and the promising action (promised) occurred sequentially in the past. There is no need for past perfect tense (had lent) because the order of events is clear, and using simple past tense for both actions is sufficient.

2. "The journalist _____ (interview) the famous actress before she _____ (leave) her dressing room."

   The correct options are: b) interviewed, left

   Explanation: In this sentence, the journalist interviewed the actress first, and then she left her dressing room. The sequence of events is clear, and there's no need for past perfect tense here.

3. "How did you hope to pass the exam if you _____ (even/not/open) the textbook?"

   The correct option is: c) hadn't even opened

   Explanation: In this sentence, we are talking about a past unreal condition (not opening the textbook) that affects the ability to pass the exam. To express this, we use the past perfect tense "hadn't even opened" to show that the action of not opening the textbook occurred before the action of hoping to pass the exam.