Question

СПОЧНО!!!!ДАЮ 100 БАЛОВ!!!!Open the brackets using Passive 1 It (to situate) in the heart of the city and parkland and acres of greenery surround it. 2 It (to consider) one of the greatest collections outside Paris and St Petersburg. 3 Manchester began when a wooden fort (to build) about 80 AD. 4 The fort (to rebuild) in stone about 200 AD. 5 The surrounding area (to populate). 6 By 1086 the settlement (to call) Mamecester. 7 Wool, silk and cotton (to manufacture). 8 Manchester University (to found) in 1903. 9 The central library (to build) in 1934. 10Many of its old buildings (to destroy) by the Irish Republican Army bombing in 1996.

Answer 1

Ответ:

1 It is situated in the heart of the city and parkland and acres of greenery surround it.

2 It is considered one of the greatest collections outside Paris and St Petersburg.

3 Manchester began when a wooden fort was built about 80 AD.

4 The fort was rebuilt in stone about 200 AD.

5 The surrounding area is populated.

6 By 1086 the settlement had been called Mamecester.

7 Wool, silk and cotton were manufactured.

8 Manchester University was founded in 1903.

9 The central library was built in 1934.

10 Many of its old buildings were destroyed by the Irish Republican Army bombing in 1996.

Объяснение:

Сказуемое в пассивном залоге образуется по схеме to be +V3.
По временам (и лицам, числам) меняется только глагол to be, а третья форма глагола (она называется причастием прош. времени - past participle) не меняется.
Вот как выглядят сказуемые по временам:

| Present Simple:      am/is/are + V3                    

| Past Simple:           was/were + V3  

| Future Simple:    will/shall be + V3                    

| Present Continuous: am/is/are being + V3        

| Past Continuous:   was/were being + V3          

| Present Perfect:    have/has been + V3                

| Past Perfect:       had been + V3                                  

| Future Perfect:    will/shall have been + V3        

Answer 2

Certainly! Here are the sentences with passive voice:

1. It is situated in the heart of the city, and parkland and acres of greenery surround it.
2. It is considered one of the greatest collections outside Paris and St Petersburg.
3. Manchester began when a wooden fort was built about 80 AD.
4. The fort was rebuilt in stone about 200 AD.
5. The surrounding area is populated.
6. By 1086, the settlement was called Mamecester.
7. Wool, silk, and cotton are manufactured.
8. Manchester University was founded in 1903.
9. The central library was built in 1934.
10. Many of its old buildings were destroyed by the Irish Republican Army bombing in 1996.

I hope this helps!