Question

Circle the correct words to complete the sentences. Срочно( нужно вибрать из 3 слов что отделены слешом) 1. The hospital staff have bought a new X-ray machine with the money they have raised / raised / had raised last year. 2. When she left university she studied / had studied / had been studying for four years. 3. Back at work, Bill couldn’t believe that the week before he was lying / had been lying / lay on a beach. 4. The school penalized / had penalized / had been penalizing Joe after he damaged one of the classrooms. 5. Zahara overcame / was overcoming / had been overcoming many obstacles to get to England. 6. His sister’s mobile has rung / rang / had been ringing all morning, so he switched it off. 7. I never saw / have never seen / have never been seeing anyone with such a striking resemblance to my mother before. 8. Ari’s life has been / had been / had been being difficult before his family left the country.

Answer 1

Ответ: 1) had raised 2) had been studying 3) was lying 4) penalized 5) overcame 6) had been ringing 7) have never seen 8) had been

Объяснение: 1.had raised -- это паст перфект, т.е. действие происходящее ДО прошлого: в предложении у нас деньги заработаны ДО покупки рентгена, поэтому это had raised. 2. Had been studying -- past perfect continuous, продолжительное действие происходящее ДО прошлого с четко указанным временем (если не указано это past continuous). 3. He was lying*** -- ошибочка по невнимательности, даже я попался. Форма week before это неделю назад (неделю раньше). В данном случае это просто прошлое, потому что нет действия в предложении, которое бы происходило ПОСЛЕ того как он лег, и при этом сохраняло форму ПАСТ. 4. Penalized -- past simple, т.е. произошло и точка. Важно отметить что конкретного времени не указано в предложении, поэтому смело форму паст симпл пиши. 5. Overcame -- тоже самое, прошло и забыли (если бы было past perfect continuous, то был бы конкретный период, ЗА который он намучался, чтобы приехать в Англию) 6. Had been ringing -- past perfect continuous (отсылайтесь пожалуйста на второе предложение) 7. Have never seen -- present perfect, т.е. никогда не видел до этого и опа увидел. 8. Had been -- past perfect, а остальные просто не подходят, потому что отсылайтесь на предыдущие предложения.

Answer 2

Sure, here are the corrected sentences:

1. The hospital staff have bought a new X-ray machine with the money they had raised last year.
2. When she left university, she had studied for four years.
3. Back at work, Bill couldn’t believe that the week before he had been lying on a beach.
4. The school had penalized Joe after he damaged one of the classrooms.
5. Zahara overcame many obstacles to get to England.
6. His sister’s mobile has been ringing all morning, so he switched it off.
7. I have never seen anyone with such a striking resemblance to my mother before.
8. Ari’s life had been difficult before his family left the country.