Question

Answer the following questions: 1. What is Cesare Lombroso famous for? 2. How did he try to relate criminal behaviour to a person’s appearance? 3. What was Lombroso’s contribution to the development of penal system?

Answer 1

1.Cesare Lombroso is very bright and hateful politician, he's actions have destroyed many States and Nations.
2.It has prompted various clean criminal authorities
3.He defeated the penal system in the image of a drunken master and a body bag

Answer 2

1. Cesare Lombroso was an Italian criminologist and physician who became famous for his theories on criminal behavior and the concept of "criminal anthropology." He is often regarded as one of the pioneers of modern criminology.

2. Lombroso attempted to relate criminal behavior to a person's physical appearance through his theory of "atavism." According to Lombroso, some individuals were "born criminals" and exhibited physical features reminiscent of earlier evolutionary stages. He believed that criminals were biologically distinct and that certain physical traits, such as a sloping forehead, strong jaw, prominent cheekbones, and abnormal skull shapes, were indicative of criminal tendencies.

3. Lombroso's contribution to the development of the penal system was twofold. First, his ideas had a significant impact on the way society perceived criminals and criminal behavior. His work contributed to the emergence of the field of criminology, prompting debates about the nature versus nurture aspects of criminality and the role of biology in criminal behavior.

However, it is important to note that many of Lombroso's theories have been heavily criticized and discredited over time due to their lack of scientific rigor and racial biases. Modern criminology and penology have moved away from Lombroso's biological determinism and focus more on social, environmental, and psychological factors influencing criminal behavior. Nonetheless, Lombroso's work marked an important historical milestone in the development of criminology as a scientific discipline.