Question

Помогите пожалуйста .What is the difference bettween myth , legend and folktales?​

Answer 1

Myth - an ancient story or set of stories, especially explaining the early history of a group of people or about natural events and facts

Legend - a very old story or set of stories from ancient times, or the stories, not always true, that people tell about a famous event or person

Folk tale - a traditional story that people of a particular region or group repeat among themselves

Answer 2

Sure! I'd be happy to help you understand the difference between myths, legends, and folktales. While these terms are often used interchangeably, there are distinct characteristics that set them apart. Let's explore each one:

1. Myth: A myth is a traditional narrative or story that typically involves gods, goddesses, or supernatural beings. Myths are deeply rooted in religious or cultural beliefs and often explain natural phenomena, customs, or the origins of the world. They are usually considered sacred or foundational to a particular culture or religion. Myths often feature larger-than-life heroes or creatures and may contain moral or spiritual lessons. Examples of myths include Greek myths like the story of Zeus and the Titans or Norse myths like the tale of Thor and his hammer.

2. Legend: Legends are traditional stories based on historical events or individuals, although they often incorporate elements of myth or folklore. Legends are passed down through generations and may involve real or semi-historical figures. Unlike myths, which are often associated with religious or cosmological beliefs, legends are more focused on human experiences, heroic deeds, or extraordinary events. Legends can be found in many cultures and often blend fact and fiction. Examples of legends include the Arthurian legends of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table or the Robin Hood stories.

3. Folktales: Folktales are traditional stories or narratives that are passed down orally from generation to generation within a particular culture or community. Folktales encompass a wide range of stories, including fairy tales, fables, trickster tales, and more. They often involve ordinary people or animals as characters and convey moral or practical lessons. Folktales are shaped by the culture they belong to and may vary across different regions or societies. Examples of folktales include "Cinderella," "The Tortoise and the Hare," or "Anansi the Spider" stories from African folklore.

In summary, myths are religious or cosmological narratives often involving gods and supernatural beings, legends are based on historical events or figures with a touch of mythology, and folktales are traditional stories passed down orally, encompassing various types of narratives with moral or practical lessons.