Question

What is natural disaster? What kind natural disaster do you know?Describe earthquakes, tornado, tsunami and floods?What does can people when earthquakes happen?What natural disaster is popular in world?​

Answer 1

Ответ:

1. A natural disaster is a major adverse event resulting from natural processes of the Earth.

2. A flood, an earthquake, a storm, a tornado, tsunami etc.

3. Earthquakes - are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault. You will feel the arrival of waves, and the ground shaking.

Tornado - a violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground.

Tsunami - a tsunami is a series of waves in a water body, which is causing lots of destructions.

Flood - flood is an overflow of water that submerges land that is usually dry.

4. Drop to the ground; take cover by getting under a sturdy table or other piece of furniture; and to hold on until the shaking stops.

5. An earthquake.

Answer 2

A natural disaster is a catastrophic event that occurs in the natural environment and causes significant damage, destruction, and often loss of life. These events are typically sudden, unpredictable, and result from natural processes. Some common types of natural disasters include:

1. Earthquakes: Earthquakes are caused by the shifting of tectonic plates beneath the Earth's surface. They can result in ground shaking, tsunamis, landslides, and widespread structural damage. The intensity of an earthquake is measured on the Richter scale.

2. Tornadoes: Tornadoes are violent, rotating columns of air that extend from a thunderstorm to the ground. They are known for their destructive winds and can cause severe damage to buildings and landscapes.

3. Tsunamis: Tsunamis are large ocean waves caused by underwater disturbances, such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, or landslides. When they reach shallow coastal areas, they can grow in height and cause devastating flooding.

4. Floods: Flooding occurs when there is an overflow of water onto normally dry land. This can happen due to heavy rainfall, melting snow, storm surges, or dam failures. Floods can damage infrastructure, destroy crops, and displace communities.

When earthquakes happen, people should follow safety protocols to minimize harm. These may include:

• Drop, cover, and hold on: Drop to the ground, take cover under a sturdy piece of furniture, and hold on to it to protect yourself from falling objects.
• Stay away from windows, mirrors, and other glass objects to avoid injuries.
• If you are outdoors, move away from buildings, trees, streetlights, and utility wires.
• If you are driving, pull over to a safe location, away from overpasses, bridges, and buildings, and remain inside your vehicle.
• After the shaking stops, be cautious of aftershocks and check for any injuries or hazards.

The popularity of natural disasters can vary based on location and environmental factors. However, some natural disasters, such as earthquakes, hurricanes, floods, and wildfires, are known to occur in various regions worldwide. The frequency and impact of these events can vary greatly, but they are generally among the most well-known natural disasters due to their widespread occurrence and potential for significant destruction.