Question

1. The market closed with the changes not having been made. 2. With exports to other countries being reduced, Tunisia was forced to in­ crease its exports to the dollar area. 3. The goods having been loaded, the workers left the port.

Answer 1

Ответ:

Мама милая, родная,

С днем рождения поздравляю!

Самой доброй и красивой

Только лучшего желаю.

Нелегко быть мамой сына,

Но спасибо за терпение.

Будь здоровою, счастливой

И в прекрасном настроении!

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Answer 2

The sentences you provided are examples of complex sentences with introductory clauses that use participial phrases. Let me break down and analyze each sentence:

1. "The market closed with the changes not having been made."

   • This sentence suggests that the market closed, but the changes were not implemented or made. The use of "with" and the participial phrase "not having been made" provides additional information about the timing and condition of the closure.

2. "With exports to other countries being reduced, Tunisia was forced to increase its exports to the dollar area."

   • In this sentence, the introductory clause "With exports to other countries being reduced" provides context for the main clause, which describes the action taken by Tunisia. It means that Tunisia had to increase exports to the dollar area due to the reduction in exports to other countries.

3. "The goods having been loaded, the workers left the port."

   • This sentence begins with the participial phrase "The goods having been loaded," which indicates that the goods were loaded before the workers left the port. The sentence describes a sequence of events, where the loading of goods precedes the departure of the workers.

These sentences use participial phrases and introductory clauses to add additional information and context to the main actions described in the main clauses.