Question

3 Look again at the ideas in exercise 1 on page 36. Write about the results of each policy. Use the second conditional. If we lowered the school-leaving age, many young people would stop studying.​

Answer 1

Ответ:

2) If we raised the price of petrol and improved public transport, fewer people would drive their cars and more people would go around by public transport, which would improve our environment.

3) If we banned violent computer games, there would be less violent behaviour in children and adolescents.

4) If we cut politicians' salaries and reduce the money spent on the military, we would be able to spend more money on building better schools and hospitals.

5) If we built better schools, our students would study better.

6) If we taxed super-rich sports stars and invested more money in sports facilities, young athletes would have more opportunities to train better and achieve better results.

7) If we permitted all people over fifteen to vote and people over sixteen to stand for Parliament, there would be a lot more young politicians.

8) If we introduced a holiday for each person on their birthday, employees' performance would improve.

9) If we elected celebrities to the government and not politicians, the government would make better decisions.

Объяснение:

В задании требуется использовать условные предложения II типа и написать, к чему могут привести предложенные в упражнении 1 меры. (см. вложение)

Выше приведены примерные ответы.

Перевод:

2) Если мы бы подняли цены на бензин и улучшили общественный транспорт, то меньше людей ездило бы на своих автомобилях, а больше людей стало бы передвигаться на общественном транспорте, что улучшило бы окружающую среду.

3) Если бы мы запретили агрессивные компьютерные игры, было бы меньше агрессивного поведения среди детей и подростков.

4) Если мы сократим зарплаты политикам и уменьшим расходы на армию, мы сможем потратить больше денег на строительство лучших школ и больниц.

5) Если бы мы построили более хорошие школы, наши ученики учились бы лучше.

6) Если бы мы обложили налогом сверхбогатых звезд спорта и вложили больше денег в спортивные сооружения, у молодых спортсменов было бы больше возможностей лучше тренироваться и достигать лучших результатов.

7) Если бы мы разрешили всем людям старше пятнадцати лет голосовать, а людям старше шестнадцати баллотироваться в парламент, молодых политиков было бы намного больше.

8) Если бы мы ввели отпуск/выходной для каждого человека в день его рождения, производительность сотрудников улучшилась бы.

9) Если бы мы выбирали в правительство знаменитостей, а не политиков, правительство принимало бы лучшие решения.

#SPJ1

Answer 2

If we lowered the school-leaving age, many young people would stop studying. This policy change would have significant repercussions on the educational landscape. By allowing students to leave school at an earlier age, it would likely result in a decline in the overall level of education attained by young individuals.

One possible consequence of lowering the school-leaving age would be a higher dropout rate. With the option to leave school earlier, many young people might choose to discontinue their education prematurely. They might perceive this policy as an opportunity to escape the demands and challenges of studying, leading them to prioritize other pursuits or enter the workforce at an earlier stage.

Furthermore, lowering the school-leaving age could potentially hinder students' long-term prospects and opportunities. Education plays a vital role in equipping individuals with essential skills, knowledge, and qualifications for future employment. By reducing the mandatory years of education, young people might find themselves lacking the necessary qualifications and competencies needed in an increasingly competitive job market.

Another consequence of this policy change would be a potential negative impact on societal development. Education is not only crucial for personal growth but also for the overall progress of a society. By decreasing the school-leaving age, there would be fewer individuals equipped with higher levels of education, which could limit the pool of skilled workers available to contribute to various sectors and industries.

In summary, if we were to lower the school-leaving age, many young people would likely stop studying. This policy change could result in increased dropout rates, limited future opportunities, and a potential setback in societal development. It is essential to consider the long-term implications and weigh the potential benefits against the potential drawbacks before implementing such a policy.