Question

Эссе описание на тему традиций казахов на английском дам 20баллов​

Answer 1

Объяснение:

The Kazakhs are a nomadic people who today have switched to a settled way of life, but carefully preserve their traditions, which have been formed over thousands of years. Constant travel across the endless steppes, life in small groups, peculiarities of religious beliefs - all this created a unique set of rituals and customs, which today are commonly called the traditions of Kazakhstan. Some traditions helped develop practical survival skills, others had a sacred meaning, some were created to develop relationships and socialization, and some became the basis for the formation of the culture of the Kazakh people and their identity. Today, the traditions of the Kazakh people are part of the national doctrine, which is based on four principles: trust, openness, tolerance, traditions. The country's leadership supports the preservation and revival of national traditions, there are organizations that work to disseminate information about the history and traditions of the Kazakh people. Traditions of hospitality Kazakhs are an oriental people, in which hospitality traditions are very strong. Any guest, even an uninvited one, should be received with respect, offered him food and the best place in the yurt. It was customary to give honored guests a shapan (robe), and this tradition has been preserved to this day. The traditions of hospitality in Kazakhstan have many details that are given great attention. Wedding Traditions A wedding is an important stage in the life of any person, but for the Kazakhs it is an even more important event, which is accompanied by a huge number of customs and rituals. Long before the wedding, the parents of the future newlyweds conspire. This is followed by matchmaking and the payment of "kalym" for the bride. The wedding itself is also divided into two: a wedding at the bride's house and a wedding at the groom's house. Family traditions Family for Kazakhs is the basis of life. Family relations, the upbringing of children, the principle of family ties - all this is reflected in the special customs and traditions of the Kazakh people. The principle of "zheti ata", according to which one should know seven generations of one's ancestors, as well as indicating the continuation of the family line through the paternal line. There were special rules in the upbringing of children, and significant events in the life of a child were accompanied by peculiar Kazakh rituals. Household and sports traditions The everyday life of the Kazakhs was filled with many minor but very interesting traditions, which formed a unique ethnic culture. The people had customs, household and sports traditions that were used at home, on the street, at important events. There were also various games that also became folk traditions - children's street games, horse games, etc.

Answer 2

Title: Traditions of the Kazakhs

Introduction: Kazakhstan, a country located in Central Asia, is known for its rich cultural heritage and diverse traditions. The Kazakh people have a strong sense of pride in their customs and rituals, which have been passed down through generations. This essay explores the traditions of the Kazakhs, highlighting their significance and the role they play in shaping the Kazakh identity.

Body:

1. Nomadic Heritage: One of the most prominent aspects of Kazakh traditions is their nomadic heritage. For centuries, the Kazakhs were skilled nomadic herders, relying on their livestock for sustenance. This lifestyle has influenced various aspects of their traditions, including horsemanship, traditional games like kokpar (a type of horseback wrestling), and the art of yurt-building. The nomadic heritage reflects the Kazakhs' connection to nature and their ability to adapt to challenging environments.

2. Hospitality and Kazakh Cuisine: Hospitality holds immense importance in Kazakh culture. It is customary for Kazakhs to warmly welcome guests and offer them the best of what they have. Traditional Kazakh cuisine plays a significant role in this aspect, with dishes like beshbarmak (boiled meat with pasta) and kumis (fermented mare's milk) being popular choices. Sharing meals with family and friends fosters a sense of togetherness and strengthens social bonds.

3. Oral Traditions: The Kazakh people have a rich oral tradition, which includes storytelling, poetry, and music. Epic tales such as "Kozy-Korpesh and Bayan Sulu" and "Alpamys" have been orally transmitted for centuries, preserving the history and legends of the Kazakh people. The art of improvisational poetry, known as aitys, showcases the skill and wit of Kazakh poets. These oral traditions serve as a means of cultural preservation and a source of entertainment.

4. Festivals and Celebrations: Kazakhs celebrate numerous festivals throughout the year, each with its own unique customs. Nauryz, the spring equinox celebration, marks the beginning of the Kazakh calendar and is a time of renewal and joy. The traditional sport of kokpar is often played during Nauryz, along with music, dance, and traditional games. Other significant festivals include Kurban Ait (Eid al-Adha), where livestock is sacrificed, and Independence Day, commemorating Kazakhstan's sovereignty.

5. Traditional Clothing: The traditional clothing of the Kazakhs reflects their nomadic heritage and cultural identity. Men wear the distinctive long, loose-fitting robe called a chapan, while women don elegant dresses known as a traditional Kazakh dress or "sukelek." These garments feature intricate embroidery, vibrant colors, and intricate designs, showcasing the craftsmanship and artistry of the Kazakh people.

Conclusion: The traditions of the Kazakhs are deeply rooted in their history, culture, and way of life. From their nomadic heritage to their warm hospitality, oral traditions, festive celebrations, and traditional clothing, these customs play a vital role in shaping the Kazakh identity and fostering a strong sense of community. By embracing and preserving their traditions, the Kazakh people continue to honor their past while looking towards the future with pride.