Question

СРОЧНО НУЖНА ПОМОЖЬ!!!!!!!!! 1 What catastrophe struck Londoners in 1665? 2 When did the Great Fire of London start? 3 Where did the fire start? 4 Why didn't the news about the fire alarm the Mayor of London? 5 Why did the fire spread so fast? 6 What did King Charles II order to do? 7 How did the people try to put out the fire? 8 Where did the people go to escape the flames 9 How long did the fire last?​

Answer 1

Ответ:

The Great Fire of London, which occurred in 1666, was a catastrophic event that struck the city of London.

The Great Fire of London began on September 2, 1666.

The fire is said to have started in a baker's shop on Pudding Lane.

The news about the fire did not alarm the Mayor of London because at first it was thought to be a small and easily contained fire.

The fire spread quickly due to the dry summer, strong winds and the tightly packed, wooden buildings in the city.

King Charles II ordered for a firebreak to be created to try and stop the fire from spreading.

People tried to put out the fire by using buckets of water and demolishing buildings in its path to create firebreaks.

Many people fled to the safety of the open fields and parks outside of the city to escape the flames.

The Great Fire of London lasted for four days, from September 2nd to September 6th, 1666.

Answer 2

1. The catastrophe that struck Londoners in 1665 was the Great Plague, also known as the Black Death. It was a deadly epidemic caused by the bubonic plague, which spread rapidly and resulted in the deaths of thousands of people in London.

2. The Great Fire of London started on September 2, 1666.

3. The fire is believed to have started in a bakery on Pudding Lane, which was located in the eastern part of the city near London Bridge.

4. The news about the fire initially didn't alarm the Mayor of London, Sir Thomas Bloodworth, because he underestimated its seriousness. When he was informed about the fire, he reportedly said it was only a small matter and that a woman could "pee it out." This delayed the response and allowed the fire to spread further.

5. The fire spread so fast due to several factors. The buildings in London at the time were predominantly made of timber, which made them highly flammable. Additionally, strong winds and narrow streets created ideal conditions for the fire to rapidly engulf neighboring structures.

6. King Charles II ordered the use of gunpowder to create firebreaks and stop the spread of the fire. This involved blowing up buildings in the path of the fire to create gaps and prevent its further advance.

7. The people of London tried to put out the fire using various methods. They formed bucket brigades, passing buckets of water from water sources like the River Thames to douse the flames. They also used primitive fire engines, which were essentially pumps that sprayed water.

8. To escape the flames, many people sought refuge in open spaces, such as fields and parks. They also sought shelter in churches, the riverbanks, and even aboard boats on the River Thames.

9. The Great Fire of London lasted for approximately three days, from September 2 to September 5, 1666, before it was finally extinguished.