Question

Ex5: How can people and places be protected from disasters like hurricanes? Write two ideas. Buildings can be made with stronger materials. Houses shouldn't be built next to rivers that floo​

Answer 1

1. Constructing buildings with more resilient materials: By using materials like reinforced concrete and steel, buildings can be made stronger and more resistant to the high winds and heavy rains of hurricanes.

2. Avoiding building houses in flood-prone areas: One of the major risks of hurricanes is flooding, and people can protect themselves by not building homes in areas that are prone to flooding. This includes areas near rivers or coastal regions that are at a higher risk of storm surges. By avoiding these areas, people can reduce the damage caused by hurricanes and protect themselves from the danger of flooding.

Answer 2

Idea 1: Implementing resilient infrastructure and building codes

One effective way to protect people and places from hurricanes is by implementing resilient infrastructure and building codes. This involves constructing buildings and structures with stronger materials and designs that can withstand the powerful winds and impacts associated with hurricanes. Reinforcing buildings with materials such as reinforced concrete, steel, or impact-resistant glass can help mitigate damage caused by high winds and flying debris.

Additionally, implementing and enforcing building codes that take into account the specific risks posed by hurricanes can significantly improve resilience. These codes can require structures to have reinforced roofs, storm shutters, and secure foundations to enhance their ability to withstand hurricane forces. By adopting and adhering to stringent building codes, communities can minimize the damage and protect the lives of individuals during hurricanes.

Idea 2: Strategic land-use planning and zoning regulations

Another important approach is to implement strategic land-use planning and zoning regulations that consider the risks associated with hurricanes. For example, avoiding construction in areas prone to flooding, such as low-lying coastal regions or floodplains, can help prevent or minimize damage from hurricanes and subsequent flooding.

It is crucial to avoid building houses next to rivers that are prone to flooding during hurricanes. By enforcing regulations that prohibit construction in flood-prone areas, communities can reduce the risk of property damage, loss of life, and the need for costly rescue and recovery operations.

Furthermore, land-use planning can involve the creation of green spaces, wetlands, or stormwater management systems that act as natural buffers against hurricanes. These features can absorb excess water, reduce erosion, and provide additional protection to nearby communities.

Overall, a combination of stronger infrastructure and building codes along with strategic land-use planning can help safeguard people and places from the destructive impacts of hurricanes. By implementing these ideas, communities can become more resilient and better equipped to withstand and recover from these natural disasters.