
SPEAKING Task. You are given a card with a topic and questions to speak about for 2-3 minutes.
Before you speak you have one minute to think about what you are going to say and you can make notes if you wish. Card 1 – «Travel and Tourism» 1. Which countries would you like to visit? Why? 2. How can you experience culture when visiting a place? 3. Do you think you can truly understand a place and its people by visiting the tourist attractions? Why? / Why not? 4. Will it be possible to travel to other planets in the future? Card 2 - «Travel and Tourism» 1. Where did you spend your last vacation? What did you do? 2. What’s the best way to travel? (by air, sea, rail, etc.)? 3. What are some advantages and disadvantages of travelling by ship? 4. What do you think how people will travel in the future? Card 3 - «Travel and Tourism» 1. How important is tourism in your country? 2. What is the biggest tourist destination in your country? 3. What are the benefits of international tourism? 4. Are there any drawbacks of international tourism? Card 4 - «Science and Technology» 1. Do you think that there is life on other planets? Explain. 2. Why do people explore space? 3. What is the current situation of space exploration in your country? 4. In your opinion, should money be spent on space exploration? Card 5 - «Science and Technology» 1. Do you enjoy using technology? Why? Why not? 2. What is your favorite gadget? Why? 3. How does technology affect our everyday life? 4. In your opinion what changes might happen in the future with technology? Card 6 - «Travel and Tourism» 1. What are the three most famous natural wonders in your country? 2. What natural wonders are in danger from climate change? 3. Should people be allowed to visit a natural wonder if the visitors hurt the natural wonder just by visiting it? 4. Would you rather visit natural wonders or manmade wonders? Card 7 - «Science and Technology» 1. Do you enjoy using technology? 2. What kind of technological developments have made the biggest impact on our lives? 3. Do computers make it much easier to study? 4. Do you think that the rate of technological expansion will slow down in the future? Card 8 - «Science and Technology» 1. How often do you take medicine? 2. How has medicine changed in the past hundred years? 3. How different would the world be without medicine? 4. What do you think the next revolution in medicine will be? WRITING Choose ONE of the topics and write an essay. Topic 1. Travelling has become popular in recent years. What are the advantages and disadvantages of travelling? Topic 2. Technologies are changing the way we live. What are the advantages and disadvantages of advanced technologies?

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ток это есть**********




Topic 2. Technologies are changing the way we live. What are the advantages and disadvantages of advanced technologies?
In today's rapidly evolving world, advanced technologies have become an integral part of our lives. From smartphones to artificial intelligence, these technological advancements have brought about significant changes in the way we live, work, and interact. While there are numerous advantages to these advancements, it is also crucial to acknowledge the potential disadvantages they may bring. This essay will explore both the advantages and disadvantages of advanced technologies.
One of the key advantages of advanced technologies is the convenience they offer. From the comfort of our homes, we can now access a wealth of information with just a few clicks. The internet has revolutionized communication, making it easier and faster to connect with people across the globe. Additionally, advanced technologies have automated various tasks, increasing efficiency and productivity in different fields such as manufacturing, healthcare, and transportation. For instance, robotic automation has streamlined production processes, reducing costs and improving the quality of products.
Moreover, advanced technologies have greatly enhanced our access to education and learning. Online platforms and educational software provide opportunities for remote learning, allowing individuals to acquire knowledge and skills at their own pace. This has particularly benefited those who may not have had access to traditional educational institutions. Furthermore, advancements in healthcare technologies have improved the accuracy of diagnoses and treatment, leading to better patient outcomes and increased life expectancy.
However, along with these advantages, there are also certain disadvantages associated with advanced technologies. One prominent concern is the potential loss of privacy and security. As our lives become increasingly digital, our personal information is stored and shared across various platforms. This raises concerns about data breaches, identity theft, and surveillance. Additionally, the overreliance on technology can lead to a sedentary lifestyle and reduced physical activity, contributing to health issues such as obesity and musculoskeletal problems.
Another disadvantage is the potential for job displacement due to automation. As technology continues to advance, certain tasks previously performed by humans are now being carried out by machines and artificial intelligence. While this automation brings efficiency and cost-effectiveness, it also raises concerns about unemployment and the need for retraining and upskilling workers to remain relevant in a technologically driven job market.
Furthermore, the widespread use of technology has led to an increase in digital addiction and social isolation. Excessive use of smartphones, social media, and online gaming can negatively impact mental health, leading to feelings of anxiety, depression, and loneliness. It is essential to strike a balance between the benefits of technology and maintaining healthy interpersonal relationships and face-to-face interactions.
In conclusion, advanced technologies have undoubtedly transformed our lives, offering numerous advantages in terms of convenience, communication, education, and healthcare. However, it is crucial to recognize and address the potential disadvantages that come with these advancements. Striking a balance between embracing technology and mitigating its negative impacts is vital for a sustainable and harmonious coexistence with the advancements of the digital age.


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