Question

Упражнение 2. Раскройте скобки таким образом, чтобы предложения выра­жали: а) реальное условие; b) нереальное условие. 1. If I (know), I (tell) you. 2. If she (want) to talk, she (ring up). 3. If he (have) enough money, he (buy) a large house. 4. She (feel) lonely if Peter (go) away. 5. We (be) pleased to see you if you (arrive). 6. If we (can) come on Sunday, we (come). 7. I (understand) Mr Smith if he (speak) slowly. 8. We (not/go) by ship unless there (be) no other way.

Answer 1

1 If I know, I will tell you.
If I knew, I would tell you.
2 If she wants to talk, she will ring up.
If she wanted to talk, she would ring up.
3 If he has enough money, he will buy a large house.
If he had enough money, he would buy a large house.
4 She will feel lonely, if Peter goes away.
She would feel lonely, if Peter went away.
5 We will be pleased to see you if you arrive.
We would be pleased to see you if you arrived.
6 If we can come on Sunday, we will come.
If we could come on Sunday, we would come.
7 I will understand Mr Smith if he speaks slowly.
I would understand Mr. Smith if he spoke slowly.
8 We won't go by ship unless there is no other way.
We wouldn't go by ship unless there were no other way.

Answer 2

а) Реальное условие:

1. If I know, I tell you. (Если я знаю, я тебе скажу.)
2. If she wants to talk, she rings up. (Если она хочет поговорить, она звонит.)
3. If he has enough money, he buys a large house. (Если у него достаточно денег, он покупает большой дом.)
4. She feels lonely if Peter goes away. (Она чувствует себя одинокой, если Питер уходит.)
5. We are pleased to see you if you arrive. (Мы рады видеть тебя, если ты приедешь.)
6. If we can come on Sunday, we come. (Если мы сможем прийти в воскресенье, мы придем.)
7. I understand Mr. Smith if he speaks slowly. (Я понимаю мистера Смита, если он говорит медленно.)
8. We don't go by ship unless there is no other way. (Мы не едем на корабле, если нет другого способа.)

б) Нереальное условие:

1. If I knew, I would tell you. (Если бы я знал, я бы сказал тебе.)
2. If she wanted to talk, she would ring up. (Если бы она хотела поговорить, она бы позвонила.)
3. If he had enough money, he would buy a large house. (Если бы у него было достаточно денег, он бы купил большой дом.)
4. She would feel lonely if Peter went away. (Она бы почувствовала себя одинокой, если бы Питер ушел.)
5. We would be pleased to see you if you arrived. (Мы были бы рады видеть тебя, если бы ты пришел.)
6. If we could come on Sunday, we would come. (Если бы мы могли прийти в воскресенье, мы бы пришли.)
7. I would understand Mr. Smith if he spoke slowly. (Я бы понял мистера Смита, если бы он говорил медленно.)
8. We wouldn't go by ship unless there were no other way. (Мы бы не пошли на корабле, если бы не было другого способа.)