Question

ДАМ 20 БАЛЛОВ!!!!! Write the right form in Passive Voice. These cars _________ (produce) in Japan. A new book ________ (release) by that company next year. This book _________ (publish) a week ago. When the boss arrived, the problem ________ (already, solve). – Where is your car? – It ________ (repair) at the moment. The book was very interesting. It ___________ (work) over 3 years before it was published. Choose any sentence from above and explain how you completed it (explain its grammar; you may do it in your first language). 2) (Бали: 4) Complete the definitions. the earth; destroys the ozone layer; smoke from factories; plants and animals; carbon dioxide 1. Conservation is the protection of natural things, e.g. __________. 2. Acid rain is rain that contains dangerous chemicals and is caused by __________. 3.The ozone layer is a layer of gases that stop harmful radiation from the sun reaching __________. 4. Global warming is an increase in world temperature caused by an increase in __________. 5. CFC (chlorofluorocarbon) is a chemical which __________ БОГ ВСЁ ВИДЕТ НЕ ОБМАНЫВАТЬ!!!!

Answer 1

Ответ:

1)

1. These cars are produced in Japan.

2. A new book will be published by that company next year.

3. This book was written a week ago.

4. When the manager arrived, the problem had already been solved.

5. -Where is your car?  

– It is being repaired at the moment .

6. This project will have been done by next Monday.

2)

1) Take care not to prick yourself. That plant has sharp thorns.

2) If we pick up those twigs, we can use them to start the fire.

3) Jim’s as blind as a bat.

4) Ann’s as busy as a bee while Jo works at a snail’s pace.

5) Most crops in the UK are harvested in the autumn.

Объяснение:

Answer 2

1. These cars are produced in Japan. Passive voice construction: subject (these cars) + auxiliary verb (are) + past participle of main verb (produced) + prepositional phrase (in Japan). The active voice form would be: Japan produces these cars.

2. This book will be released by that company next year. Passive voice construction: subject (this book) + auxiliary verb (will be) + past participle of main verb (released) + prepositional phrase (by that company next year). The active voice form would be: That company will release this book next year.

3. This book was published a week ago. Passive voice construction: subject (this book) + auxiliary verb (was) + past participle of main verb (published) + adverbial phrase (a week ago). The active voice form would be: They published this book a week ago.

4. The problem had already been solved when the boss arrived. Passive voice construction: subject (the problem) + auxiliary verbs (had been) + past participle of main verb (solved) + adverbial phrase (already) + past participle of main verb (solve). The active voice form would be: When the boss arrived, they had already solved the problem.

5. It is being repaired at the moment. Passive voice construction: subject (it) + auxiliary verb (is being) + past participle of main verb (repaired) + adverbial phrase (at the moment). The active voice form would be: They are repairing it at the moment.

1. Conservation is the protection of natural things, e.g. plants and animals.
2. Acid rain is rain that contains dangerous chemicals and is caused by smoke from factories.
3. The ozone layer is a layer of gases that stop harmful radiation from the sun reaching the earth.
4. Global warming is an increase in world temperature caused by an increase in carbon dioxide.
5. CFC (chlorofluorocarbon) is a chemical which destroys the ozone layer.