Question

Опишите правовую систему государства на религиозной основе (5-7 предложений по-английски).

Answer 1

Ответ:

The religious legal system is a certain, historically developed set of legal norms, practice of their application and the dominating legal ideology which source is the will of the deity expressed in sacred Scriptures.Thus set of rather homogeneous legal systems forms in the unity a religious legal family (family of the religious right), and most often they become a subject of interest of representatives of legal science.

Объяснение:

Религиозно-правовая система - это определенная, исторически сложившаяся совокупность правовых норм, практика их применения и господствующая правовая идеология, источником которой является воля божества, выраженная в Священных Писаниях.При этом совокупность относительно однородных правовых систем образует в своем единстве религиозно-правовую семью (семью религиозного права), и чаще всего они становятся предметом интереса представителей юридической науки.

Answer 2

A legal system based on religion is one in which religious principles and laws are used as the basis for creating and enforcing legal codes. Such systems often have a religious authority or council that interprets and applies religious law to legal disputes. Examples of countries with religious-based legal systems include Saudi Arabia, Iran, and the Vatican City. In these systems, the legal codes may be derived from holy texts such as the Quran or the Bible, and punishments may be based on religious teachings. However, there may be challenges in ensuring equal treatment and protection of the rights of all individuals in such systems, particularly those who do not share the dominant religion.