Question

Перепишите и переведите предложения, обращая внимание на употребление времён группы Indefinite (Present, Past, Future) в стра­­дательном залоге. Выпишите сказуемые и укажите их видо­вре­мен­ные формы. 1. At first coal gas was used as fuel for diesel engine. 2. Thanks to new cars with greater capacity, the freight turnover will be increased. 3. About 60% of the Moscow-St. Petersburg railway line is equipped with an auto – block system and over one third is electrified.

Answer 1

1. На первой каменноугольного газа был использован в качестве топлива для дизельного двигателя.
2. Благодаря новым авто с большей мощностью, грузооборот будет увеличиваться.
3. Около 60% от Москва-St. Петербург железнодорожная линия оснащена автоматической - блок системы и более трети электрифицировано.

Answer 2

1. Coal gas is/was being used as fuel for the diesel engine. (Passive Voice, Indefinite Tenses, Imperfective Aspect)

2. Thanks to new cars with greater capacity, the freight turnover will/will be being increased. (Passive Voice, Indefinite Tenses, Future Simple/Continuous, Perfective Aspect)

3. About 60% of the Moscow-St. Petersburg railway line is/has been equipped with an auto-block system, and over one-third is/has been electrified. (Passive Voice, Indefinite Tenses, Present/Present Perfect, Imperfective Aspect)

Сказуемые:

1. is/was being used
2. will/will be being increased
3. is/has been equipped, is/has been electrified

Видовременные формы:

1. Imperfective Aspect
2. Perfective Aspect
3. Imperfective Aspect, Perfective Aspect