Question

Статуя свободы история на англиском языке

Answer 1

Create statue was commissioned French sculptor Frederic Auguste Bartholdi. To think it as a gift to the centennial of the Declaration of Independence in 1876. According to one version, we even had the French Bartholdi naturschitsa: beautiful, recently widowed Isabella Boyer, the wife of Isaac Singer, creator and entrepreneur in the field of sewing mashin.Po mutual agreement was America to build the pedestal, and France - to create the statue and set it in the United States. However, the lack of money was felt on both sides of the Atlantic. In France, charitable donations, along with a variety of entertainment activities and allow a lottery to collect 2.25 million francs. In the United States to raise funds held theatrical performances, art exhibitions, auctions and boxing boi.Mesto for the Statue of Liberty in New York harbor, approved by Act of Congress in 1877, was selected by General William Shermanom.Sbor funds for the pedestal was moving medlennoStroitelstvo ended April 22 1886. The massive stonework pedestal built two square steel bridge beams; they connect steel tie beams that go up there to become part eyfelevskogo (frame resembling the Eiffel Tower), the frame of the statue itself. Thus, statue and pedestal are one.
The statue was completed by the French in July 1884 and taken to New York Harbor June 17, 1885 on board the French frigate "Isere". To transport the statue was dismantled 350 units and packed in 214 yaschikov.Torzhestvennoe opening of the Statue of Liberty, which was addressed by US President Grover Cleveland, held on October 28 1886 in the presence of thousands of spectators. As the French gift for the centennial of the American Revolution, he was late for ten years.

Answer 2

The Statue of Liberty, also known as "Liberty Enlightening the World," is a colossal statue located on Liberty Island in New York Harbor, United States. It is a symbol of freedom and democracy and has become one of the most iconic landmarks in the world. Here is the history of the Statue of Liberty:

The idea for the Statue of Liberty originated in the 1860s. French political thinker Édouard René de Laboulaye proposed the idea as a gift from the French to the United States to commemorate the alliance between the two countries during the American Revolution. Laboulaye hoped that the statue would celebrate the ideals of liberty and democracy that both nations cherished.

The design for the statue was created by French sculptor Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi. He envisioned a colossal statue of a female figure holding a torch aloft in her right hand and carrying a tablet inscribed with the date of the American Declaration of Independence in her left hand. The statue would represent Libertas, the Roman goddess of freedom.

Bartholdi collaborated with French engineer Gustave Eiffel, who designed the internal framework for the statue. Construction of the statue began in France in 1875, with the copper sheets hammered into shape and then assembled around the framework. The completed statue was disassembled and shipped to the United States in 350 individual pieces.

On October 28, 1886, the Statue of Liberty was dedicated in a ceremony attended by President Grover Cleveland. The statue's pedestal, designed by American architect Richard Morris Hunt, was completed with the help of American donations. The pedestal itself became a symbol of the collaboration between the two nations.

The statue quickly became a symbol of hope for millions of immigrants who arrived in the United States via nearby Ellis Island. It greeted them as they entered New York Harbor, representing their dreams of a new life and the promise of freedom and opportunity in America.

In 1984, the Statue of Liberty was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It underwent a major restoration project from 1984 to 1986, in time for its centennial celebration. The project involved repairing and replacing corroded copper, as well as refurbishing the statue's interior and exterior.

Today, the Statue of Liberty remains an enduring symbol of freedom and democracy, attracting millions of visitors from around the world. It serves as a reminder of the values upon which the United States was founded and continues to inspire people with its message of liberty and welcoming embrace.