Question

Автор спутал все случаи употребления Present Perfect и Simple Past в этом упражнении. Помогите найти ошибки и объясните их. 1. She has read a lot of books last year. 2. We didn't go to the theatre this month. 3. Did you have holiday this year?— Not yet. 4. What are your plans for summer? — I didn't think about it yet. 5. We've discussed some of these problems last time. 6. When have you bought this car? — Two years ago.

Answer 1

1 She READ a lot of books last year. Past Simple сигнальное слово last year
2 We HAVEN'T GONE to the theater this month. Present Perfect ( this month )
3 HAVE you HAD holiday this year? Not yet. Present Perfect ( this year)
4 What are your plans for summer? I HAVEN'T THOUGHT about it yet. Present Perfect ( yet)
5 We DISCUSSED some of these problems last time. Past Simple ( last )
6 When DID you BUY this car? Two years ago. Past Simple

Answer 2

Действительно, в данном упражнении наблюдаются ошибки в использовании временных форм Present Perfect и Simple Past. Давайте разберем каждое предложение по отдельности:

1. She has read a lot of books last year. Ошибка: "has read" (Present Perfect) несовместим с указанием времени "last year". Исправление: She read a lot of books last year.

2. We didn't go to the theatre this month. В данном предложении правильно используется Simple Past, так как указано определенное время ("this month").

3. Did you have holiday this year? — Not yet. Ошибка: Вместо "have holiday" следует использовать "have had a holiday". Исправление: Did you have a holiday this year? — Not yet.

4. What are your plans for summer? — I didn't think about it yet. Ошибка: Вместо "didn't think" следует использовать "haven't thought", так как действие связано с настоящим моментом времени. Исправление: What are your plans for summer? — I haven't thought about it yet.

5. We've discussed some of these problems last time. Ошибка: "discussed" (Present Perfect) несовместим с указанием времени "last time". Исправление: We discussed some of these problems last time.

6. When have you bought this car? — Two years ago. Ошибка: Вместо "have you bought" следует использовать "did you buy", так как указано конкретное время в прошлом. Исправление: When did you buy this car? — Two years ago.

Итоговые исправления:

1. She read a lot of books last year.
2. We didn't go to the theatre this month.
3. Did you have a holiday this year? — Not yet.
4. What are your plans for summer? — I haven't thought about it yet.
5. We discussed some of these problems last time.
6. When did you buy this car? — Two years ago.