Question

Инфопмация представленная в форме пригодной для хранения передачи и обработки компьютером

Answer 1

Двоичный код, а так же возможно данные

Answer 2

Information Representation for Computer Storage, Transmission, and Processing

Information that is suitable for storage, transmission, and processing by computers is typically represented in a structured and standardized format. This allows computers to efficiently handle and manipulate the data. Here are some key points about the representation of information for computer use:

1. Data Formats: Data formats define the structure and organization of information. They specify how data is stored, encoded, and interpreted by computer systems. Common data formats include text files (such as ASCII or Unicode), binary files, images (JPEG, PNG), audio (MP3, WAV), video (MP4, AVI), and structured data formats like XML or JSON.

2. Encoding: Encoding is the process of converting information into a specific format that can be understood by computers. It involves mapping characters, symbols, or data elements to binary representations. Different encoding schemes exist for different types of data, such as ASCII, UTF-8, or Base64.

3. Compression: Compression techniques are used to reduce the size of data for efficient storage and transmission. Compression algorithms remove redundant or unnecessary information from the data, resulting in a smaller representation. Common compression methods include lossless compression (e.g., ZIP) and lossy compression (e.g., JPEG for images, MP3 for audio).

4. Protocols: Protocols define rules and standards for the exchange of information between computer systems. They specify the format and order of messages, error handling, and other communication aspects. Examples of protocols include HTTP for web communication, TCP/IP for internet communication, and SMTP for email.

5. Security: Information security is crucial when storing, transmitting, and processing data. Encryption techniques are used to protect sensitive information from unauthorized access. Encryption algorithms convert data into an unreadable form, which can only be decrypted with the appropriate key. Secure protocols like HTTPS provide encryption for secure communication over the internet.

6. Data Management: Effective data management is essential for organizing and processing large volumes of information. Data management practices include data modeling, database design, data integration, data quality assurance, and data governance. Standards like DAMA-DMBOK (Data Management Body of Knowledge) provide guidelines for managing data as a valuable organizational asset.

These are some of the key aspects of representing information in a format suitable for computer storage, transmission, and processing. The specific techniques and technologies used may vary depending on the type of data and the requirements of the application.