Question

Розробіть бота, який використовує InlineQuery для створення нових голосувань. Користувач повинен мати змогу вводити запитання та два варіанти відповідей. CallbackQuery використовується для вибору відповіді на запитання. Python. Телеграм бот.

Answer 1

https://justpaste.it/8czvg

Answer 2

To develop a Telegram bot that uses InlineQuery to create new polls, and allows users to input questions and two answer options, as well as use CallbackQuery to select an answer, you can follow these steps:

1. Set up a Telegram bot using the BotFather and obtain the API token. 2. Install the necessary Python libraries, such as python-telegram-bot, to interact with the Telegram Bot API. 3. Create a Python script to handle the bot's functionality.

Here's an example of how you can implement this using the python-telegram-bot library:

Setting up the Bot

1. Install the python-telegram-bot library using pip:

   pip install python-telegram-bot
   

2. Import the necessary modules and create an instance of the `telegram.Bot` class:

   import logging
   from telegram import InlineQueryResultArticle, InputTextMessageContent, InlineKeyboardButton, InlineKeyboardMarkup
   from telegram.ext import Updater, InlineQueryHandler, CallbackQueryHandler

# Enable logging
   logging.basicConfig(format='%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s',
                       level=logging.INFO)

# Create a bot instance
   updater = Updater(token='YOUR_API_TOKEN', use_context=True)
   dispatcher = updater.dispatcher
   

Handling Inline Queries

1. Define a function to handle inline queries. This function will be triggered whenever a user types the bot's username in a chat and starts an inline query:

   def inline_query_handler(update, context):
       query = update.inline_query.query

# Create a list of InlineQueryResultArticle objects to display as results
       results = [
           InlineQueryResultArticle(
               id='1',
               title='Poll',
               input_message_content=InputTextMessageContent(query),
               reply_markup=InlineKeyboardMarkup([
                   [InlineKeyboardButton('Option 1', callback_data='1')],
                   [InlineKeyboardButton('Option 2', callback_data='2')]
               ])
           )
       ]

# Send the results back to the user
       context.bot.answer_inline_query(update.inline_query.id, results)
   

2. Register the inline query handler function with the dispatcher:

   inline_query_handler = InlineQueryHandler(inline_query_handler)
   dispatcher.add_handler(inline_query_handler)
   

Handling Callback Queries

1. Define a function to handle callback queries. This function will be triggered when a user selects an answer option:

   def callback_query_handler(update, context):
       query = update.callback_query
       option = query.data

# Send a message to the user indicating their selection
       context.bot.send_message(chat_id=query.message.chat_id, text=f"You selected option {option}")

2. Register the callback query handler function with the dispatcher:

   callback_query_handler = CallbackQueryHandler(callback_query_handler)
   dispatcher.add_handler(callback_query_handler)
   

Starting the Bot

1. Start the bot by calling the `updater.start_polling()` method:

   updater.start_polling()
   

2. Run the script and test the bot by typing the bot's username in a chat and starting an inline query. You should see the poll with the question and answer options. When you select an option, the bot will send a message indicating your selection.

Remember to replace `'YOUR_API_TOKEN'` with the actual API token obtained from the BotFather.

Please note that this is a basic implementation to get you started. You can further enhance the bot by adding error handling, validation, and additional features as per your requirements.

I hope this helps you develop a Telegram bot that uses InlineQuery to create polls and allows users to select answers using CallbackQuery in Python. Let me know if you have any further questions!