Question

Почему у людей в высокогорье в 1мм3 7 млн эритроцитов

Answer 1

Why do people living in high altitudes have 7 million red blood cells in 1mm3?

People living in high altitudes have a higher red blood cell count compared to those living at lower altitudes. This adaptation is a response to the lower oxygen levels found at higher elevations. The body compensates for the reduced oxygen availability by producing more red blood cells, which are responsible for carrying oxygen to the body's tissues.

The increase in red blood cell count helps to improve the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood, allowing individuals to adapt to the lower oxygen levels at high altitudes. The higher red blood cell count helps to ensure that sufficient oxygen is delivered to the body's tissues, preventing oxygen deprivation and related health issues.

The exact number of red blood cells in 1mm3 can vary, but it is estimated to be around 7 million in individuals living at high altitudes This higher red blood cell count is a natural adaptation that allows people to thrive in environments with lower oxygen levels.

It's important to note that living at high altitudes can have other physiological effects on the body, such as increased breathing rate and heart rate, to compensate for the reduced oxygen availability. These adaptations help individuals maintain adequate oxygen levels and function properly in high-altitude environments.

Overall, the higher red blood cell count in individuals living in high altitudes is a natural adaptation that allows for improved oxygen transport and helps them thrive in environments with lower oxygen levels.