
Что такое плод?(биология)


Ответы на вопрос







What is a fruit in biology?
In biology, a fruit is the mature ovary of a flowering plant. It is formed after fertilization occurs and contains seeds. Fruits are an important part of the plant's reproductive process as they protect and disperse the seeds. They come in various shapes, sizes, and colors, and are often consumed by animals, which aids in seed dispersal.
Fruits can be classified into different types based on their characteristics. Some common types of fruits include:
1. Simple fruits: These fruits develop from a single ovary of a single flower. Examples include apples, oranges, and cherries.
2. Aggregate fruits: These fruits develop from multiple ovaries of a single flower. Each ovary forms a separate unit within the fruit. Examples include raspberries and blackberries.
3. Multiple fruits: These fruits develop from the ovaries of multiple flowers that are closely packed together. Examples include pineapples and figs.
4. Accessory fruits: These fruits develop from structures other than the ovary, such as the receptacle or floral tube. Examples include strawberries and apples.
Fruits play a crucial role in seed dispersal. They attract animals with their bright colors and sweet flavors, which encourages animals to eat them. The seeds are then dispersed through the animal's digestive system or by sticking to the animal's fur or feathers. This helps the seeds to be transported to new locations where they can germinate and grow into new plants.
Please note that the information provided above is based on search results from You.com. For more detailed and comprehensive information, I recommend referring to reputable biology textbooks or scientific sources.


Топ вопросов за вчера в категории Биология
Последние заданные вопросы в категории Биология
-
Математика
-
Литература
-
Алгебра
-
Русский язык
-
Геометрия
-
Английский язык
-
Химия
-
Физика
-
Биология
-
Другие предметы
-
История
-
Обществознание
-
Окружающий мир
-
География
-
Українська мова
-
Информатика
-
Українська література
-
Қазақ тiлi
-
Экономика
-
Музыка
-
Право
-
Беларуская мова
-
Французский язык
-
Немецкий язык
-
МХК
-
ОБЖ
-
Психология
-
Физкультура и спорт
-
Астрономия
-
Кыргыз тили
-
Оʻzbek tili