Question

Органы выделения у паукообразных

Answer 1

Органы выделения у паукообрзных - мальпигивые сосуды.

Answer 2

Легені і трахеї . Трахеї це система дихальних трубочок

Answer 3

Organs of Excretion in Arachnids

Arachnids, which include spiders, scorpions, and ticks, have specialized organs for excretion. These organs help remove waste products from their bodies. Let's explore the organs of excretion in arachnids in more detail.

Malpighian Tubules: Arachnids possess Malpighian tubules, which are long, slender tubes located in the abdomen. These tubules are responsible for excreting nitrogenous waste, such as uric acid, from the arachnid's body. The Malpighian tubules actively transport waste products from the hemolymph (the arachnid's equivalent of blood) into the tubules, where they are eventually eliminated from the body.

Coxal Glands: Some arachnids, such as spiders, have coxal glands, also known as coxal organs or coxal sacs. These glands are located in the coxae, which are the basal segments of the arachnid's legs. The coxal glands play a role in osmoregulation, maintaining the arachnid's water balance. They remove excess water and ions from the hemolymph and excrete them as a concentrated solution. The coxal glands also help eliminate certain waste products from the arachnid's body.

Book Lungs: Book lungs are specialized respiratory organs found in some arachnids, including spiders and scorpions. Although their primary function is respiration, they also play a role in excretion. The book lungs consist of thin, leaf-like structures called lamellae, which are rich in blood vessels. These lamellae facilitate the exchange of gases and also allow for the excretion of metabolic waste products, such as carbon dioxide.

Spinnerets: Spinnerets are unique structures found in spiders that are responsible for producing silk. While their primary function is silk production, spinnerets also play a role in excretion. Waste products, including metabolic waste and undigested food particles, can be eliminated through the spinnerets along with the silk threads.

In summary, arachnids have various organs of excretion, including Malpighian tubules, coxal glands, book lungs, and spinnerets. These organs help remove waste products from their bodies and maintain their overall physiological balance.