Question

Пищеварительные железы функции их; слюна желудочный сок желчь поджелудочная железа кишечный сок

Answer 1

Слюна: растворяет некоторые питательные вещества (например сахар) и медленно всасывает эти вещества.
Желудочный сок: растворяет более сложные элементы на простые (крахмал, белки, углеводы, жиры) и всасывает эти полезные вещества
Желчь дезинфицирующет 95 процентов содержимого
Поджелудочная железа выделяет желудочный сок
Кишечный сок помогает всасывать оставшиеся углеводы в фекалиях.

Answer 2

Functions of Digestive Glands

The digestive system relies on various glands to aid in the breakdown and absorption of nutrients. These glands include the salivary glands, gastric glands (producing gastric juice), liver (producing bile), pancreas (producing pancreatic juice), and intestinal glands (producing intestinal juice).

Salivary Glands: - The salivary glands produce saliva, which contains enzymes that begin the digestion of carbohydrates and lubricate food to aid in swallowing.

Gastric Glands (Gastric Juice): - Gastric glands in the stomach produce gastric juice, which contains hydrochloric acid and digestive enzymes. This acidic environment helps in the breakdown of food and the activation of enzymes.

Liver (Bile Production): - The liver produces bile, which is stored in the gallbladder and released into the small intestine. Bile aids in the digestion and absorption of fats.

Pancreas (Pancreatic Juice): - The pancreas produces pancreatic juice, which contains digestive enzymes that break down carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. It also neutralizes the acidic chyme from the stomach.

Intestinal Glands (Intestinal Juice): - Intestinal glands in the small intestine produce intestinal juice, which contains enzymes that further break down carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. It also helps in the absorption of nutrients.

These digestive glands play crucial roles in the overall process of digestion and nutrient absorption within the human body.

If you have further questions or need more details on any specific aspect, feel free to ask!