Question

Чем отличается скелет собаки от скелет прыткой ящерицы в чем их сходство

Answer 1

Скелет ящерицы может самовольно переламываться в районе хвоста(автотомия),схожи строением ключиц, оба имеют грудной,туловещьно-поперечний и хвостовой

Answer 2

Difference between a dog's skeleton and a agile lizard's skeleton

The skeleton of a dog and an agile lizard differ in several ways. Here are some key differences:

1. Bone structure: The bone structure of a dog's skeleton is adapted for quadrupedal locomotion, while an agile lizard's skeleton is adapted for reptilian locomotion. Dogs have a more robust and sturdy skeleton, with strong limbs and a flexible spine that allows for efficient movement on land. Agile lizards, on the other hand, have a lighter and more elongated skeleton, with limbs positioned more laterally to facilitate agile movement and climbing.

2. Skull shape: The skull shape of a dog and an agile lizard also differs. Dogs have a more rounded skull with a prominent snout, while agile lizards have a more elongated and pointed skull. This difference in skull shape reflects the different feeding habits and adaptations of these animals.

3. Vertebral column: The vertebral column of a dog and an agile lizard also shows differences. Dogs have a more flexible vertebral column, allowing them to perform a wide range of movements. In contrast, agile lizards have a more rigid vertebral column, which provides stability during climbing and jumping.

4. Limbs: The limbs of a dog and an agile lizard also differ in structure and function. Dogs have well-developed limbs with strong muscles and joints, allowing them to run, jump, and dig. Agile lizards have specialized limbs for climbing, with long fingers and toes equipped with sharp claws for gripping surfaces.

Similarities between a dog's skeleton and an agile lizard's skeleton

Despite these differences, there are also some similarities between the skeletons of dogs and agile lizards:

1. Bone composition: Both dogs and agile lizards have skeletons composed primarily of bones, which provide support and protection for their internal organs.

2. Vertebral column: Both dogs and agile lizards have a vertebral column that runs along their back, providing support and protection for the spinal cord.

3. Joint structure: Both dogs and agile lizards have joints that allow for movement and flexibility. While the specific joint structures may differ, the basic function of joints remains the same in both animals.

4. Rib cage: Both dogs and agile lizards have a rib cage that protects their internal organs, such as the heart and lungs.

In summary, the skeletons of dogs and agile lizards differ in terms of bone structure, skull shape, vertebral column, and limb structure. However, they also share similarities in terms of bone composition, vertebral column, joint structure, and rib cage. These differences and similarities reflect the adaptations and locomotion strategies of these animals.