Question

Какие особенности строения отличали неандертальцев от древнейших людей?

Answer 1

Древнейшие люди умели говорить,общались жестами в каких то случаях,умели добывать и поддерживать огонь,а неандертальцы не умели делать ни того ни другого,поедали коренья,плоды(фрукты,овощи)

Answer 2

Neanderthals' Structure Features

Neanderthals, a distinct group of ancient humans, had several structural features that set them apart from other early humans:

1. Physical Characteristics: Neanderthals had a robust build, with a stocky, muscular frame and shorter limbs compared to modern humans. Their skulls were elongated with a prominent brow ridge and a larger braincase, indicating a different cranial structure.

2. Cranial Capacity: Neanderthals had a larger cranial capacity compared to other early humans, with an average of about 1600 cubic centimeters, which is larger than the average for modern humans.

3. Facial Features: Their faces were characterized by a projecting mid-face, a large nose, and a distinct jaw structure, which set them apart from other ancient human groups.

4. Limb Proportions: Neanderthals had shorter limbs, which were well-suited for conserving body heat in colder climates, suggesting adaptation to cold environments.

5. Cultural and Behavioral Aspects: Neanderthals were known for their tool-making abilities and the use of symbolic objects, indicating a level of cognitive and cultural sophistication.

These structural and cultural features distinguish Neanderthals from other ancient human groups and provide insights into their unique adaptations and capabilities.