Question

Растения являются посредниками между Солнцем и другими живыми организмами на Земле, так как в их клетках имеются хлоропласты лейкопласты цитоплазма хромосомы

Answer 1

Хлоропласты, они вырабатывают пит. вещ. для растенй, а животные едят растения с пит. веществами

Answer 2

Plants as Intermediaries between the Sun and Other Living Organisms

Plants play a crucial role as intermediaries between the Sun and other living organisms on Earth. This is because plants have specialized cellular structures called chloroplasts, which contain chlorophyll, a pigment that enables photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide into glucose (a form of sugar) and oxygen. This process allows plants to harness the energy from sunlight and convert it into chemical energy in the form of glucose, which can be used by the plant itself or consumed by other organisms in the food chain.

Chloroplasts are organelles found in plant cells that contain chlorophyll and are responsible for photosynthesis. Chlorophyll absorbs light energy from the Sun and uses it to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. The glucose produced during photosynthesis serves as a source of energy for the plant, while the oxygen is released into the atmosphere as a byproduct.

In addition to chloroplasts, plant cells also contain other organelles such as leucoplasts and cytoplasm. Leucoplasts are responsible for storing various substances, such as starch, oils, and proteins. They are found in non-green parts of the plant, such as roots and tubers. Cytoplasm, on the other hand, is a gel-like substance that fills the cell and contains various organelles, including the chloroplasts and leucoplasts.

Furthermore, plants have chromosomes, which are structures within the cell nucleus that contain genetic information. Chromosomes are made up of DNA and carry the instructions for the development and functioning of the plant.

Plants, through the process of photosynthesis, convert solar energy into chemical energy, which is then utilized by other organisms in the ecosystem. This makes plants essential for sustaining life on Earth, as they are the primary producers in most ecosystems, forming the base of the food chain.

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