Question

СРОЧНО!!!!! 40 БАЛЛОВ!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! ПОМОГИТЕ!!!!!!!!!!!!! Приведите доказательства, что клетка представляет собой целостную систему, т.е. такую систему, в которой строение и функции каждой ее части зависят от других частей.

Answer 1

На клеточном уровне человек очень тонкая натура. В нашем теле сотни даже миллионы клеток которые взаимодействуют друг с другом. Заживляя раны вот примерное доказательство, перенос информации и чувствительность к боли и перепадам температуры

Answer 2

А самому не как?..........

Answer 3

The Cell as an Integrated System

The cell is considered to be a complex and integrated system, where the structure and functions of each component are interconnected and dependent on one another. This concept is known as the cell theory, which states that all living organisms are composed of cells and that cells are the basic units of life.

Evidence supporting the cell as an integrated system:

1. Interdependence of cellular components: The structure and functions of different cellular components, such as organelles, are interdependent. For example, the nucleus contains the genetic material (DNA) that provides instructions for protein synthesis, while the ribosomes, located in the cytoplasm, are responsible for protein production. This interdependence ensures the proper functioning of the cell.

2. Cellular communication: Cells communicate with each other through various signaling pathways. These pathways involve the transmission of chemical signals, such as hormones or neurotransmitters, which allow cells to coordinate their activities and respond to changes in their environment. This communication is essential for maintaining homeostasis and coordinating complex processes within multicellular organisms.

3. Metabolic pathways: Metabolism, the set of chemical reactions that occur within a cell, is highly interconnected. Metabolic pathways involve a series of enzymatic reactions that convert one molecule into another. These pathways are tightly regulated and interconnected, allowing cells to efficiently utilize nutrients, generate energy, and synthesize essential molecules.

4. Cellular differentiation: During development, cells undergo differentiation, where they acquire specialized structures and functions. This process is regulated by various signaling molecules and transcription factors that control gene expression. The differentiation of cells into specific cell types is crucial for the formation and functioning of tissues and organs.

5. Cellular responses to external stimuli: Cells can respond to changes in their environment through various mechanisms. For example, cells can alter their gene expression patterns, change their shape, or migrate in response to external signals. These responses are coordinated and integrated within the cell, allowing it to adapt and survive in different conditions.

In conclusion, the cell can be considered as a complex and integrated system, where the structure and functions of each component are interconnected and dependent on one another. The evidence supporting this concept includes the interdependence of cellular components, cellular communication, metabolic pathways, cellular differentiation, and cellular responses to external stimuli.