
Реши кроссворд.назови части микроскопа


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Parts of a Microscope
A microscope consists of several essential parts that work together to magnify and visualize tiny objects. Here are some of the key parts of a microscope:
1. Eyepiece (Ocular): The eyepiece is the lens at the top of the microscope that you look through. It typically has a magnification power of 10x.
2. Objective Lenses: These are the lenses closest to the object being viewed. They come in different magnification powers, such as 4x, 10x, 40x, and 100x.
3. Stage: The stage is the flat platform where the slide containing the specimen is placed for viewing.
4. Illuminator: The illuminator is the light source of the microscope, which may be located below the stage or above the objective lenses.
5. Coarse and Fine Focus Adjustments: These are knobs used to focus the image. The coarse adjustment is used for initial focusing, while the fine adjustment is used for precise focusing.
6. Arm: The arm is the curved part of the microscope that connects the base to the lenses. It is used to carry the microscope.
7. Base: The base of the microscope provides stability and support for the entire instrument.
8. Condenser: The condenser is a lens system located beneath the stage that focuses light on the specimen.
9. Diaphragm: The diaphragm is located under the stage and controls the amount of light reaching the specimen.
10. Rack Stop: This is a safety feature that prevents the objective lenses from coming into contact with the slide and potentially damaging the lenses or the specimen.
These are the main parts of a microscope that work together to enable the observation of tiny objects at high magnification.


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