Question

Установіть відповідність між типами нуклеїнових кислот та їхніми функціями: 1.ДНК. А) входять до складу рибосом 2.іРНК. Б) збереження спадкової інформації 3.тРНК. В) транспортування амінокислот до рибосом 4.рРНК. Г)передача інформації дів ДНК до рибосом Дуже счочно!!

Answer 1

Ответ:

1 - вариант Б

2 - вариант Г

3 - вариант В

4 - вариант А

Answer 2

Types of Nucleic Acids and Their Functions

To establish the correspondence between the types of nucleic acids and their functions, let's examine the functions of each nucleic acid mentioned in the question:

1. DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid): - Function: DNA is responsible for storing and transmitting genetic information in living organisms. - Corresponding letter: B

2. mRNA (Messenger RNA): - Function: mRNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosomes, where it is used as a template for protein synthesis. - Corresponding letter: Г

3. tRNA (Transfer RNA): - Function: tRNA transports amino acids to the ribosomes during protein synthesis, ensuring that the correct amino acids are added to the growing polypeptide chain. - Corresponding letter: В

4. rRNA (Ribosomal RNA): - Function: rRNA is a structural component of ribosomes, which are responsible for protein synthesis. - Corresponding letter: А

Therefore, the correct correspondence between the types of nucleic acids and their functions is as follows:

1. ДНК (DNA) corresponds to B) - storing and transmitting genetic information. 2. іРНК (mRNA) corresponds to Г) - transferring genetic information from DNA to ribosomes. 3. тРНК (tRNA) corresponds to В) - transporting amino acids to ribosomes. 4. рРНК (rRNA) corresponds to А) - being a part of ribosomes.

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