Question

Рабочая тетрадь. Биология. к учебнику Н.И.СонинаОхарактеризайте признаки живого, представленные на рисунках в задании 5.1 рис. бежит геопард2 рис. сова с мышкой во рту3 рис. жаба как она ростёт4 рис. червяк ...5 рис. утка и утята

Answer 1

1 движение
2. питание
3. размножение
4. раздражимость
5. рост и развитие

Answer 2

Characteristics of Living Things

Living things possess certain characteristics that distinguish them from non-living things. These characteristics include:

1. Cellular Organization: Living things are composed of one or more cells, which are the basic structural and functional units of life. Cells carry out essential processes such as metabolism, growth, and reproduction.

2. Growth and Development: Living organisms have the ability to grow and develop throughout their lifespan. Growth refers to an increase in size or number of cells, while development involves changes in the structure and function of cells, tissues, and organs.

3. Reproduction: Living organisms have the ability to reproduce, either sexually or asexually, to produce offspring. This ensures the continuation of the species.

4. Response to Stimuli: Living things can respond to external and internal stimuli in their environment. They have the ability to detect and respond to changes in their surroundings, which helps them survive and adapt.

5. Homeostasis: Living organisms maintain a stable internal environment, despite changes in the external environment. This process, known as homeostasis, involves regulating various physiological processes to keep conditions within a narrow range.

6. Metabolism: Living organisms carry out metabolic processes to obtain energy and nutrients from their environment. Metabolism includes processes such as digestion, respiration, and synthesis of molecules.

7. Adaptation: Living things have the ability to adapt to their environment over time. They can undergo genetic changes through evolution, allowing them to better survive and reproduce in their specific habitats.

Now, let's analyze the characteristics of living things depicted in the provided images:

1. Image of a Cheetah Running: The image of a cheetah running represents the characteristic of movement. Living organisms have the ability to move in response to stimuli or for various purposes such as finding food, escaping predators, or seeking mates.

2. Image of an Owl with a Mouse in its Beak: The image of an owl with a mouse in its beak represents the characteristic of feeding or nutrition. Living organisms require energy and nutrients to survive, and they obtain these through various feeding strategies such as predation, herbivory, or scavenging.

3. Image of a Growing Frog: The image of a growing frog represents the characteristic of growth and development. Living organisms, including amphibians like frogs, undergo physical and physiological changes as they mature from an embryo to an adult.

4. Image of a Worm: The image of a worm represents the characteristic of reproduction. Worms, like many other organisms, have the ability to reproduce and produce offspring through asexual or sexual means.

5. Image of a Duck with Ducklings: The image of a duck with ducklings represents the characteristic of parental care. Living organisms, particularly those that reproduce sexually, often exhibit behaviors that involve caring for and protecting their offspring.

It's important to note that these images provide visual representations of certain characteristics of living things, but they do not encompass all the characteristics mentioned above. Living organisms exhibit a wide range of behaviors and adaptations that contribute to their survival and success in their respective environments.

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