Question

Чем схожи клетки растения и животного? Помогите пожалуйста, ничего не нашла!!!!!!

Answer 1

И растения, и животные - эукариоты, то есть их клетки состоят из клеточной мембраны, цитоплазмы и ядра (или нескольких). Клетки животных, как и клетки растений, способны делиться. 

Вроде все, но я, конечно же, не все могла найти.

Answer 2

Если взять за основу один из нескольких пунктов клеточной теории,то клетки растений и животных имеют одно строение основных частей(ядра,оболочки,цитоплазмы.).

Answer 3

Similarities between Plant and Animal Cells

Plant and animal cells share several similarities in their structure and function. Here are some key points:

1. Cell Membrane: Both plant and animal cells have a cell membrane that surrounds and protects the cell. It controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell.

2. Nucleus: Both types of cells have a nucleus, which contains the genetic material (DNA) and controls the cell's activities.

3. Cytoplasm: Plant and animal cells have cytoplasm, a gel-like substance that fills the cell and houses various organelles.

4. Mitochondria: Both cell types contain mitochondria, which are responsible for producing energy through cellular respiration.

5. Endoplasmic Reticulum: Plant and animal cells have endoplasmic reticulum (ER), a network of membranes involved in protein synthesis and lipid metabolism.

6. Golgi Apparatus: Both cell types possess a Golgi apparatus, which modifies, sorts, and packages proteins for transport within or outside the cell.

7. Cytoskeleton: Plant and animal cells have a cytoskeleton, a network of protein filaments that provides structural support and helps with cell movement.

8. Ribosomes: Both types of cells contain ribosomes, which are responsible for protein synthesis.

9. Vacuoles: While animal cells may have small and temporary vacuoles, plant cells typically have a large central vacuole that stores water, nutrients, and waste products.

10. Lysosomes: While plant cells may have fewer or no lysosomes, animal cells contain lysosomes that contain digestive enzymes for breaking down waste materials.

It's important to note that while plant and animal cells share many similarities, there are also significant differences between them. Plant cells have additional structures such as a cell wall, chloroplasts for photosynthesis, and plastids for storing pigments and starch. Animal cells, on the other hand, have specialized structures like centrioles and cilia/flagella for movement.