Вопрос задан 24.07.2018 в 21:30. Предмет Биология. Спрашивает Тихомирова Настя.

Что общего у дождевых червей,рыб,черепах,птиц,ракообразных?

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Отвечает Грибовский Слава.

они млекопитающие!!!
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Common Characteristics of Earthworms, Fish, Turtles, Birds, and Crustaceans

Earthworms, fish, turtles, birds, and crustaceans are all part of the animal kingdom and share several common characteristics despite their differences in appearance and behavior.

1. Habitat and Adaptations: - Earthworms, fish, turtles, birds, and crustaceans all inhabit various environments, including terrestrial, aquatic, and semi-aquatic habitats. - They have evolved specific adaptations to thrive in their respective habitats, such as gills in fish for breathing underwater, specialized beaks in birds for feeding, and exoskeletons in crustaceans for protection.

2. Reproduction and Life Cycle: - These animals reproduce and have diverse life cycles. For example, earthworms are hermaphroditic and reproduce through copulation, fish lay eggs that hatch into larvae, turtles lay eggs on land, birds lay eggs and incubate them, and crustaceans undergo molting as part of their growth process.

3. Respiration: - They all have different respiratory systems suited to their habitats. For instance, earthworms breathe through their skin, fish use gills to extract oxygen from water, turtles have lungs for breathing air, birds have lungs and air sacs for efficient respiration, and crustaceans use gills for respiration.

4. Diet and Feeding Habits: - These animals exhibit diverse feeding habits. Earthworms are detritivores, fish have varied diets including herbivorous, carnivorous, and omnivorous species, turtles are herbivorous or carnivorous depending on the species, birds have diverse diets including herbivorous, carnivorous, and omnivorous species, and crustaceans are primarily scavengers or predators.

5. Sensory Organs: - They possess sensory organs that aid in their survival. Earthworms have chemoreceptors for detecting food and predators, fish have lateral lines for sensing movement and pressure changes in water, turtles have well-developed eyes and olfactory senses, birds have keen eyesight and hearing, and crustaceans have compound eyes and antennae for sensing their environment.

These common characteristics demonstrate the diversity and adaptability of life forms within the animal kingdom, each uniquely suited to its specific ecological niche.

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