Question

Укажите главные отличия грибов от других живых организмов

Answer 1

Размножаются спорами также их строение похоже как на растения так и на животных

Answer 2

В дополнении к прошлому ответу, грибы отличаются от растений тем, что они не способны к фотосинтезу.

Answer 3

Main Differences Between Fungi and Other Living Organisms

Fungi vs. Plants and Animals: Fungi are distinct from plants and animals in several ways. Unlike plants, fungi do not perform photosynthesis and do not have chlorophyll. They also have cell walls made of chitin, while plant cell walls are composed of cellulose. Additionally, fungi are heterotrophic, meaning they obtain nutrients by absorbing organic compounds from their environment, while plants are autotrophic, producing their own food through photosynthesis. Unlike animals, fungi do not have specialized tissues, such as muscles or nerves, and they digest their food externally before absorbing it.

Fungi vs. Bacteria and Protists: Fungi differ from bacteria and protists in terms of cellular structure and mode of nutrition. Fungi are eukaryotic organisms, meaning their cells contain a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles, while bacteria are prokaryotic, lacking a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. Fungi also obtain nutrients through absorption, while bacteria and protists may obtain nutrients through various mechanisms, including photosynthesis, ingestion, or absorption.

In summary, the main differences between fungi and other living organisms include their mode of obtaining nutrients, cellular structure, and absence of specialized tissues found in animals and plants.