
Чем метаболизм у животных отличается от метаболизма человека


Ответы на вопрос

Объяснение:
блин если мне не изменяет память то вроде организм у животных выделяет специальные вещества которые намного быстрее и лучше переваривают пищю (у людей таких веществ нет)



Difference between Animal and Human Metabolism
The metabolism of animals and humans differs in several ways. Here are some key differences:
1. Energy Sources: - Animals primarily rely on external sources of energy, such as food, to fuel their metabolism. - Humans also obtain energy from food, but they have a more diverse diet and can metabolize a wider range of nutrients.
2. Energy Storage: - Animals store excess energy in the form of glycogen and fat reserves. - Humans also store energy in glycogen and fat reserves, but they have a higher capacity for fat storage compared to animals.
3. Metabolic Rate: - Animals have a wide range of metabolic rates, depending on factors such as body size, activity level, and environmental conditions. - Humans have a relatively stable metabolic rate, which is influenced by factors such as age, sex, body composition, and physical activity.
4. Nutrient Metabolism: - Animals have different metabolic pathways for breaking down and utilizing nutrients. For example, some animals can convert cellulose into usable energy through fermentation, while humans cannot. - Humans have a more complex and efficient metabolic system that allows for the breakdown and utilization of a wide variety of nutrients, including carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.
5. Regulation of Blood Glucose: - Animals regulate blood glucose levels through mechanisms such as insulin and glucagon. - Humans have a more sophisticated system for regulating blood glucose levels, involving hormones like insulin, glucagon, and other factors like the liver and muscles.
6. Adaptations to Environmental Conditions: - Animals have evolved various metabolic adaptations to survive in different environments, such as hibernation, migration, and torpor. - Humans have also developed adaptations to environmental conditions, but they are less extreme compared to those seen in animals.
It's important to note that these are general differences and there can be variations within animal species and human populations. Additionally, the study of metabolism is complex and ongoing research continues to uncover new insights.
Let me know if there's anything else I can help with!


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