Вопрос задан 16.06.2023 в 05:40. Предмет Биология. Спрашивает Бобровський Бодя.

Процессы присущие живым организмом обмен веществ(питание,дыхание,выделения)​

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Отвечает Алексеев Денис.
Ответ:
Размножение, обмен веществ, выделение, питание, дыхание
Объяснение: все как бы

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Отвечает нейросеть ChatGpt. Будьте внимательны, ответы нейросети могут содержать ошибочные или выдуманные данные.

Processes inherent to living organisms: metabolism, nutrition, respiration, excretion

Living organisms possess various processes that are essential for their survival and functioning. These processes include metabolism, nutrition, respiration, and excretion.

Metabolism is the set of chemical reactions that occur within an organism to maintain life. It involves the conversion of nutrients into energy and the synthesis of molecules necessary for growth, repair, and reproduction. Metabolism can be divided into two main types: anabolism, which involves the building up of complex molecules from simpler ones, and catabolism, which involves the breakdown of complex molecules into simpler ones to release energy.

Nutrition is the process by which organisms obtain and utilize nutrients for growth, energy, and maintenance of bodily functions. It involves the intake, digestion, absorption, and assimilation of food. Different organisms have different nutritional requirements and mechanisms for obtaining nutrients. For example, plants perform photosynthesis to produce their own food, while animals consume other organisms or organic matter.

Respiration is the process by which organisms obtain energy from the breakdown of organic molecules, typically through the consumption of oxygen and the release of carbon dioxide. It involves the exchange of gases between an organism and its environment. Respiration can be aerobic, which requires oxygen, or anaerobic, which occurs in the absence of oxygen. Aerobic respiration is more efficient and produces more energy than anaerobic respiration.

Excretion is the process by which organisms eliminate waste products generated by metabolic activities. It involves the removal of metabolic waste, such as carbon dioxide, urea, and excess water, from the body. Different organisms have different excretory systems and mechanisms for eliminating waste. For example, humans excrete waste through the urinary system, respiratory system, and integumentary system.

These processes are fundamental to the functioning and survival of living organisms. They ensure the maintenance of homeostasis, the growth and development of organisms, and the efficient utilization of energy and resources.

I hope this provides a detailed explanation of the processes inherent to living organisms. Let me know if you have any further questions!

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