
Де відбуваються мутації що передаються наступним поколінням


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Ответ:
У статевих клітинах відбуваються такі мутації



Mutations and Their Transmission to Subsequent Generations
Mutations that are passed on to the next generation occur in various locations and can be inherited in different ways.
Somatic Cells: Mutations can occur in somatic cells, which are any cell of a living organism other than the reproductive cells. These mutations are not passed on to the next generation as they do not affect the germline cells. Germline Cells: Mutations can also occur in germline cells, which are the cells that give rise to gametes (sperm and egg cells). These mutations can be passed on to the next generation as they affect the genetic material that is transmitted to offspring. Inheritance Patterns: The transmission of mutations to subsequent generations follows different inheritance patterns, such as autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, X-linked dominant, and X-linked recessive inheritance. The specific inheritance pattern depends on the nature of the mutation and the affected genes. Genetic Disorders: Mutations that are passed on to the next generation can lead to genetic disorders or hereditary conditions. These mutations can be inherited from one or both parents and may manifest in the offspring, depending on the specific genetic inheritance pattern. In summary, mutations that are passed on to the next generation can occur in germline cells and follow various inheritance patterns, potentially leading to genetic disorders in offspring.


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