
Как следует оказывать первую помощь при кровотечении из раны в области виска? Шеи?


Ответы на вопрос

Ответ:
При кровотечении в области виска прижатие артерии производится впереди мочки уха, у скуловой кости. При кровотечении в области щеки сосуды следует прижимать к краю нижней челюсти, впереди жевательной мышцы.
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Providing First Aid for Bleeding in the Temple Area:
When providing first aid for bleeding in the temple area, it is important to act quickly and follow these steps:
1. Assess the situation: Before providing any first aid, ensure your safety and the safety of the injured person. If there is any immediate danger, such as ongoing violence or a hazardous environment, move to a safe location.
2. Protect yourself: Put on disposable gloves or use a clean cloth to protect yourself from contact with the person's blood. This will help prevent the transmission of any potential infections.
3. Apply direct pressure: Use a clean cloth or sterile dressing to apply direct pressure to the wound. Maintain firm pressure for at least 10 minutes or until the bleeding stops. Avoid removing the cloth or dressing to check if the bleeding has stopped, as this may disrupt the clotting process.
4. Elevate the head: If possible, have the injured person lie down and elevate their head slightly. This can help reduce blood flow to the area and minimize bleeding.
5. Do not apply a tourniquet: In general, tourniquets should not be used for bleeding in the temple area. Tourniquets are typically reserved for severe, life-threatening bleeding in the limbs.
6. Seek medical help: Even if the bleeding appears to have stopped, it is important to seek medical help for any head injury. Head injuries can be serious and require professional evaluation and treatment.
Providing First Aid for Bleeding in the Neck Area:
Bleeding in the neck area can be potentially life-threatening due to the presence of major blood vessels and vital structures. It is crucial to seek immediate medical assistance in such cases. While waiting for medical help, follow these general guidelines:
1. Call for emergency medical assistance: Dial the emergency services number in your country or ask someone nearby to call for help.
2. Do not apply direct pressure: Unlike other areas of the body, it is generally not recommended to apply direct pressure to a bleeding wound in the neck area. Applying pressure may compress vital structures or cause further injury.
3. Keep the person still: Encourage the injured person to remain as still as possible to minimize movement and potential damage to blood vessels or structures in the neck.
4. Control bleeding indirectly: If possible, use a clean cloth or sterile dressing to apply indirect pressure around the wound. Apply pressure to the area just above or below the bleeding site to help control the bleeding.
5. Do not remove any impaled objects: If there is an object impaled in the neck, do not remove it. Removing the object may worsen the bleeding or cause further injury. Leave the object in place and wait for medical professionals to handle the situation.
6. Monitor the person's condition: Stay with the injured person and monitor their breathing and consciousness. If they become unconscious or their breathing becomes difficult, be prepared to perform CPR if necessary.
Remember, these guidelines are general recommendations. It is important to seek professional medical help as soon as possible in cases of bleeding in the temple or neck area, as they can be potentially serious and require immediate attention.


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